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Rates of depression and anxiety climbed globally by more than 25% in 2020, a devastating ripple effect of the buy antibiotics zithromax that has particularly affected women and young people, according to a new study.“We knew buy antibiotics would have an impact on these mental disorders, we just didn’t know how big the impact was going to be,” said Alize Ferrari, a lead researcher at the Queensland Center for Mental Health Research in Australia and co-author of the study, published Friday in the Lancet.In a systematic review, researchers analyzed data from dozens of studies that reported the prevalence of major depressive disorder where can i buy zithromax online and anxiety disorders in the zithromax, calculating that each increased by 28% and 26%, respectively, last year globally. That’s tens of millions more cases of depression and where can i buy zithromax online anxiety, in addition to the hundreds of millions already occurring around the world. All told, the researchers estimated there were about 3,153 total cases of major depressive disorder per 100,000 people and 4,802 total cases of anxiety disorders per 100,000 worldwide in 2020, after adjusting for uptick associated with the zithromax.advertisement “That’s not trivial, that number,” Ferrari said. The new study is the first worldwide estimate of the mental impact of buy antibiotics, according where can i buy zithromax online to the researchers, who analyze the global burden of mental disorders every year. Most previous studies on the zithromax’s impact, including those analyzed in the review, have focused on specific locations or regions.advertisement The results mirror findings from past studies that have documented how major disruptive events affect mental health.

Women are often the where can i buy zithromax online most impacted in a crisis, as they’re more likely to lose their job and to have household or family obligations. They’re also more likely to be victims of domestic violence, which may have increased during the zithromax as well. In 2020, where can i buy zithromax online women experienced an almost 30% increase in major depressive disorders and an almost 28% increase in anxiety disorders worldwide, while men saw increases of 24% and 22%, respectively. Overall, women were twice as likely to experience major depressive disorder than men.Younger age groups saw greater increases in depression and anxiety than older groups, with 20- to 24-year-olds seeing the greatest spikes. The disruption to education where can i buy zithromax online experienced by young people across the globe — estimated to be the biggest in history by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization — left 1.6 billion people out of school.

Local increases were highest in places hardest hit by buy antibiotics, correlating most strongly with high average daily case rates of the zithromax and with limited ability to move or travel for residents. But the analysis was limited by the data available, which came mostly from high-income Western countries and excluded lower-income countries whose populations were likely affected in greater numbers.“‘No estimate’ is often where can i buy zithromax online interpreted as if there is no change, which we don’t believe at all,” said lead author Damian Santomauro, also of the Queensland Center for Mental Health Research. They estimated changes in countries with limited or no data, but hope to have more accurate numbers in a forthcoming analysis of 2021 data. They are also hoping to identify more contributing factors to the trends, including the where can i buy zithromax online economic strain many people were under after losing jobs.Even before the zithromax, depression and anxiety were widespread, making the top 25 causes of disease burden in 2019 according to the annual Global Burden of Disease Study, to which both Santomauro and Ferrari have contributed. As buy antibiotics continues to spread, they predict another increase in depression and anxiety could follow, particularly in countries like India, where the first major buy antibiotics surge didn’t occur until early in 2021.

Santomauro and Ferrari both hope that where can i buy zithromax online governments and policymakers will consider the global increases in depression and anxiety in their policymaking and provide more treatment for those that need it.“It’s worse if you don’t deal with people’s mental health issues as they arise,” Ferrari said. €œWe just need that dialogue going, and we hope that this paper can help generate that.”.

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Adam Woodrum was zithromax copd out for a bike ride with his wife and kids on July 19 http://www.circ-ien-eurometropole-nord.site.ac-strasbourg.fr/lsu/faq-pedagogiques/4-comment-ne-pas-leurrer-les-parents-sur-des-competences-non-acquises-qui-ne-figureraient-pas-dans-le-lsu-dans-loptique-dune-orientation-par-exemple/ when his then 9-year-old son, Robert, crashed. €œHe cut himself pretty bad, and I could tell right away he needed stitches,” said Woodrum. Because they were on bikes, he called the fire department in Carson City, Nevada zithromax copd.

€œThey were great,” said Woodrum. €œThey took him on a stretcher to the ER.” Robert zithromax copd received stitches and anesthesia at Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center. He’s since recovered nicely.

Then the zithromax copd denial letter came. The Patient. Robert Woodrum, zithromax copd covered under his mother’s health insurance plan from the Nevada Public Employees’ Benefits Program Total Bill.

$18,933.44, billed by the hospital Service Provider. Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center, part of zithromax copd not-for-profit Carson Tahoe Health Medical Service. Stitches and anesthesia during an emergency department visit What Gives.

The Aug zithromax copd. 4 explanation of benefits (EOB) document said the Woodrum’s claim had been rejected and their patient responsibility would be the entire sum of $18,933.44. This case involves zithromax copd an all-too-frequent dance between different types of insurers about which one should pay a patient’s bill if an accident is involved.

All sides do their best to avoid paying. And, no surprise to Bill of the Month zithromax copd followers. When insurers can’t agree, who gets a scary bill?.

The patient zithromax copd. The legal name for the process of determining which type of insurance is primarily responsible is subrogation. Could another policy — say, auto or home coverage or workers’ compensation — be obligated to zithromax copd pay if someone was at fault for the accident?.

Subrogation is an area of law that allows an insurer to recoup expenses should a third party be found responsible for the injury or damage in question. Health insurers say subrogation helps hold down premiums by reimbursing them for their medical costs. About two weeks after the accident, Robert’s parents — both lawyers — got the EOB informing zithromax copd them of the insurer’s decision.

The note also directed questions to Luper Neidenthal &. Logan, a law firm zithromax copd in Columbus, Ohio, that specializes in helping insurers recover medical costs from “third parties,” meaning people found at fault for causing injuries. The firm’s website boasts that “we collect over 98% of recoverable dollars for the State of Nevada.” Another letter also dated Aug.

4 soon arrived from HealthScope Benefits, a large administrative firm that processes claims zithromax copd for health plans. The claim, it said, included billing codes for care “commonly used to treat injuries” related to vehicle crashes, slip-and-fall accidents or workplace hazards. Underlined for emphasis, one sentence warned that the zithromax copd denied claim would not be reconsidered until an enclosed accident questionnaire was filled out.

Adam Woodrum, who happens to be a personal injury attorney, runs into subrogation all the time representing his clients, many of whom have been in car accidents. But it still came zithromax copd as a shock, he said, to have his health insurer deny payment because there was no third party responsible for their son’s ordinary bike accident. And the denial came before the insurer got information about whether someone else was at fault.

€œIt’s like deny zithromax copd now and pay later,” he said. €œYou have insurance and pay for years, then they say, ‘This is denied across the board. Here’s your $18,000 bill.’” Although Adam Woodrum is a personal injury attorney, he says it still came as zithromax copd a shock to have his health insurer deny the claim after his son, Robert, got stitches in July following a bike crash.

(Maggie Starbard for KHN) Woodrum and his son, Robert, get ready to bike near their home in Carson City, Nevada, on Nov. 7. (Maggie Starbard for KHN) When contacted, the Public Employees’ Benefits Program in Nevada would not comment specifically on Woodrum’s situation, but a spokesperson sent information from its health plan documents.

She referred questions to HealthScope Benefits about whether the program’s policy is to deny claims first, then seek more information. The Little Rock, Arkansas-based firm did not return emails asking for comment. The Nevada health plan’s documents say state legislation allows the program to recover “any and all payments made by the Plan” for the injury “from the other person or from any judgment, verdict or settlement obtained by the participant in relation to the injury.” Attorney Matthew Anderson at the law firm that handles subrogation for the Nevada health plan said he could not speak on behalf of the state of Nevada, nor could he comment directly on Woodrum’s situation.

However, he said his insurance industry clients use subrogation to recoup payments from other insurers “as a cost-saving measure,” because “they don’t want to pass on high premiums to members.” Despite consumers’ unfamiliarity with the term, subrogation is common in the health insurance industry, said Leslie Wiernik, CEO of the National Association of Subrogation Professionals, the industry’s trade association. “Let’s say a young person falls off a bike,” she said, “but the insurer was thinking, ‘Did someone run him off the road, or did he hit a pothole the city didn’t fill?. €™â€ Statistics on how much money health insurers recover through passing the buck to other insurers are hard to find.

A 2013 Deloitte consulting firm study, commissioned by the Department of Labor, estimated that subrogation helped private health plans recover between $1.7 billion and $2.5 billion in 2010 — a tiny slice of the $849 billion they spent that year. Medical providers may have reason to hope that bills will be sent through auto or homeowner’s coverage, rather than health insurance, as they’re likely to get paid more. That’s because auto insurers “are going to pay billed charges, which are highly inflated,” said attorney Ryan Woody, who specializes in subrogation.

Health insurers, by contrast, have networks of doctors and hospitals with whom they negotiate lower payment rates. Resolution. Because of his experience as an attorney, Woodrum felt confident it would eventually all work out.

But the average patient wouldn’t understand the legal quagmire and might not know how to fight back. €œI hear the horror stories every day from people who don’t know what it is, are confused by it and don’t take appropriate action,” Woodrum said. €œThen they’re a year out with no payment on their bills.” Or, fearing for their credit, they pay the bills.

After receiving the accident questionnaire, Woodrum filled it out and sent it back. There was no liable third party, he said. No driver was at fault.

His child just fell off his bicycle. HealthScope Benefits reconsidered the claim. It was paid in September, two months after the accident.

The hospital received less than half of what it originally billed, based on rates negotiated through his health plan. The insurer paid $7,414.76 of the cost, and the Woodrums owed $1,853.45, which represented their share of the deductibles and copays. Adam Woodrum and his son, Robert, bike near their home in Carson City, Nevada, on Nov.

7.(Maggie Starbard for KHN) The Takeaway. The mantra of Bill of the Month is don’t just write the check. But also don’t ignore scary bills from insurers or hospitals.

It’s not uncommon for insured patients to be questioned on whether their injury or medical condition might have been related to an accident. On some claim forms, there is even a box for the patient to check if it was an accident. But in the Woodrums’ case, as in others, it was an automatic process.

The insurer denied the claim based solely on the medical code indicating a possible accident. If an insurer denies all payment for all medical care related to an injury, suspect that some type of subrogation is at work. Don’t panic.

If you get an accident questionnaire, “fill it out, be honest about what happened,” said Sean Domnick, secretary of the American Association for Justice, an organization of plaintiffs lawyers. Inform your insurer and all other parties of the actual circumstances of the injury. And do so promptly.

That’s because the clock starts ticking the day the medical care is provided and policyholders may face a statutory or contractual requirement that medical bills be submitted within a specific time frame, which can vary. €œDo not ignore it,” said Domnick. €œTime and delay can be your enemy.” Bill of the Month is a crowdsourced investigation by KHN and NPR that dissects and explains medical bills.

Do you have an interesting medical bill you want to share with us?. Tell us about it!. Julie Appleby.

jappleby@kff.org, @Julie_Appleby Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipBrandon Hudgins works the main floor at Fleet Feet, a running-shoe store chain, for more than 30 hours a week. He chats with customers, measuring their feet and dashing in and out of the storage area to locate right-sized shoes. Sometimes, clients drag their masks down while speaking.

Others refuse to wear masks at all.So he worries about buy antibiotics. And with good reason. Across the U.S., buy antibiotics hospitalizations and deaths are hitting record-shattering new heights.

The nation saw 198,633 new cases on Friday alone.Unlike in the early days of the zithromax, though, many stores nationwide aren’t closing. And regular buy antibiotics testing of those working remains patchy at best.“I’ve asked, what if someone on staff gets symptoms?. ‘You have to stay home,’” said Hudgins, 33, who works in High Point, North Carolina.

But as an hourly employee, staying home means not getting paid. €œIt’s stressful, especially without regular testing. Our store isn’t very big, and you’re in there all day long.”To the store’s credit, Hudgins said the manager has instituted a locked-door policy, where employees determine which customers can enter.

They sanitize the seating area between customers and administer regular employee temperature checks. Still, there’s no talk of testing employees for buy antibiotics. Fleet Feet did not respond to multiple requests to talk about its testing policies.The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued guidance to employers to include buy antibiotics testing, and it advised that people working in close quarters be tested periodically.

However, the federal government does not require employers to offer those tests.But the board overseeing the California Division of Occupational Safety and Health, known as Cal/OSHA, on Thursday approved emergency safety rules that are soon likely to require the state’s employers to provide buy antibiotics testing to all workers exposed to an outbreak on the job at no cost to the employees. Testing must be repeated a week later, followed by periodic testing.California would be the first state to mandate this, though the regulation doesn’t apply to routine testing of employees. That is up to individual businesses.Across the nation, workplaces have been the source of major antibiotics outbreaks.

Meat-processing plants, grocery stores, farms, schools, Amazon warehouses — largely among the so-called essential workers who bear the brunt of buy antibiotics s and deaths.The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration inspects workplaces based on workers’ complaints — over 40,000 of which related to buy antibiotics have been filed with the agency at the state and federal levels.Workers “have every right to be concerned,” said Dr. Peter Chin-Hong, an epidemiologist at the University of California-San Francisco.

€œThey are operating in a fog. There is little economic incentive for corporations to figure out who has buy antibiotics at what sites.”Waiting for symptoms to emerge before testing is ill-considered, Chin-Hong noted. People can exhibit no symptoms while spreading the zithromax.

A CDC report found that, among people with active s, 44% reported no symptoms. Email Sign-Up Subscribe to KHN’s free Morning Briefing. Yet testing alone cannot protect employees.

While workplaces can vary dramatically, Chin-Hong emphasized the importance of enforcing safety guidelines like social distancing and wearing face masks, as well as being transparent with workers when someone gets sick.Molly White, who works for the Missouri state government, was required to return to the office once a week starting in July. But White, who is on drugs to suppress her immune system, feared her employer’s “cavalier attitude toward buy antibiotics and casual risk taking.” Masks are encouraged for employees but are not mandatory, and there’s no testing policy or even guidance on where to get tested, she said. White filed for and received an Americans With Disabilities Act exception, which lasts through the end of the year, to avoid coming into the office.After a cluster of 39 buy antibiotics cases emerged in September in the building where she normally works, White was relieved to at least get an email notifying her of the outbreak.

A few days later, Gov. Mike Parson visited the building, and he tested positive for buy antibiotics soon after.Following pressure from labor groups, Amazon reported in a blog post last month that almost 20,000 employees had tested positive or been presumed positive for buy antibiotics since the zithromax began. To help curb future outbreaks, the online retailing giant, which also owns Whole Foods, built its own testing facilities, hired lab technicians and said it planned to conduct 50,000 daily tests across 650 sites by this month.The National Football League tests players and other essential workers daily.

An NFL spokesperson said the league conducts 40,000 to 45,000 tests a week through New Jersey-based BioReference Laboratories, though both organizations declined to share a price tag. Reports over the summer estimated the season’s testing program would cost about $75 million.Not all companies, particularly those not in the limelight, have the interest — or the money — to regularly test workers.“It depends on the company how much they care,” said Gary Glader, president of Horton Safety Consultants in Orland Park, Illinois. Horton works with dozens of companies in the manufacturing, construction and transportation industries to write exposure control plans to limit the risk of buy antibiotics outbreaks and avoid OSHA citations.

€œSome companies could care less about their people, never have.”IGeneX, a diagnostic testing company in Milpitas, California, gets around 15 calls each day from companies across the country inquiring about its employer testing program. The lab works with about 100 employers — from 10-person outfits to two pro sports teams — mainly in the Bay Area. IGeneX tests its own workers every other week.One client is Tarana Wireless, a nearby telecommunications company that needs about 30 employees in the office at a time to operate equipment.

In addition to monthly buy antibiotics tests, the building also gets cleaned every two hours, and masks are mandatory.“It’s definitely a burden,” said Amy Beck, the company’s director of human resources. €œWe are venture-backed and have taken pay cuts to make our money extend longer. But we do this to make everyone feel safe.

We don’t have unlimited resources.”IGeneX offers three prices, depending on how fast a company wants the results. $135 for a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test with a 36- to 48-hour turnaround — down to around $100 a test for some higher-volume clients. One-day testing costs $250, and it’s $400 for a six-hour turnaround.In some cases, IGeneX is able to bill the companies’ health insurance plan.“Absolutely, it’s expensive,” said IGeneX spokesperson Joe Sullivan.

€œI don’t blame anyone for wanting to pay as little as possible. It’s not ‘one and done,’ which companies are factoring in.”Plus, cheaper, rapid options like Abbott’s antigen test, touted by the Trump administration, have come under fire for being inaccurate.For those going into work, Chin-Hong recommends that companies test their employees once a week with PCR tests, or twice a week with the less sensitive antigen tests.Ideally, Chin-Hong said, public health departments would work directly with employers to administer buy antibiotics testing and quash potential outbreaks. But, as KHN has reported extensively, these local agencies are chronically underfunded and overworked.

Free community testing sites can sometimes take days to weeks to return results, bogged down by extreme demand at commercial labs like Quest Diagnostics and LabCorp and supply chain problems.Hudgins, who receives his health insurance through North Carolina’s state exchange, tries to get a monthly buy antibiotics test at CVS on his own time. But occasionally, his insurance — which requires certain criteria to qualify — has declined to pay for it, he said.“Being in the service industry in a state where numbers are ridiculously high,” he said in an email, “I see volumes of people every day, and I think getting tested is the smart and considerate thing to do.” Hannah Norman. hannahn@kff.org, @hnorms Related Topics Public Health States buy antibioticsCalifornia Gov.

Gavin Newsom’s maskless dinner with medical industry lobbyists and others at a Napa County restaurant where meals cost a minimum of $350 per head was just about the last straw for some beleaguered California small-business owners.With their livelihoods on the line, a growing number of them are openly defying the latest orders to shut down as buy antibiotics cases skyrocket in California — and pointing to Newsom’s bad behavior.“We are definitely not complying. We have enough information to make an educated decision. The data do not back another shutdown,” said Miguel Aguilar, founder and owner of Self Made Training Facility, based in Temecula, California, which leases space to physical trainers and nutrition advisers and has 40 locations across 11 states, including 15 in California.The news of Newsom’s Nov.

6 dinner at the French Laundry in Yountville only strengthened Aguilar’s resolve. €œYes, we all make mistakes, but his apology was pathetic,” Aguilar said. €œHe told us he was outdoors, but then the photos surfaced.

He can attend in-person gatherings, but we can’t?. There’s absolutely no trust there.” Email Sign-Up Subscribe to KHN’s free Morning Briefing. New buy antibiotics cases and hospitalizations have surged at an alarming rate in California, with a seven-day average of over 11,500 cases Saturday, more than triple the number of a month earlier.

Hospitalizations have doubled over the same period, according to the Los Angeles Times, part of a national trend that has pushed total buy antibiotics s in the U.S. Above 12 million.In most California counties, restaurants, fitness clubs, yoga studios, churches, movie theaters and museums that have already been through two previous shutdowns and reopenings since March are once again required to cease indoor operations — just as winter hits. Some are laying off workers for the third time this year.Add to that the failure of Congress to pass another stimulus package and, in many cases, a preexisting mistrust of government mandates.

It all amounts to more disgruntled entrepreneurs.Larry McNamer, owner of Major’s Diner in the tiny San Diego County community of Pine Valley, said he is continuing to serve people indoors, even though the county closed indoor dining on Nov. 14 in accordance with state regulations. He doesn’t believe the government has the right to impose such an ordinance on him.

And, he said, Newsom’s dinner fiasco helped him make his decision to stay open.“We’re having to deal with all of the lying, the hypocrisy — you’ve got a governor that’s running around ignoring his own mandates,” McNamer said.McNamer knows the zithromax is real, he said. He is seating only a quarter of his normal indoor capacity and has added distance between tables. But after closing the restaurant from March 15 to May 23, laying off half his employees and falling $200,000 behind on rent and other bills, McNamer isn’t sure how much more his business can take.Last Wednesday, he was hit with a cease-and-desist order from the county, threatening him with a fine of $1,000 for each offense.

San Diego County law enforcement officers are aggressively pursuing violations of public health orders, and the county has issued at least 83 citations to businesses since Nov. 16.In many other counties, including Riverside, Orange, San Bernardino and Placer, sheriffs and police departments have rejected the buy antibiotics ordinances or expressed reluctance to enforce them.Last week, Newsom announced that 41 of California’s 58 counties — representing 94% of the population — were in the state’s “purple” tier — the most severe of four color-coded risk levels that impose increasingly restrictive limits on business activities. That was up from 13 purple counties the week before.A few days later, the governor ordered a curfew, requiring people in the purple counties to stay at home between 10 p.m.

And 5 a.m. Unless they’re performing essential activities, including certain jobs, grocery shopping or going to the doctor.Los Angeles County went a step further Sunday, banning outdoor dining for at least three weeks. Unlike earlier in the year when that measure was ordered, now no federal financial aid is available to restaurants or their employees.

Indoor dining has been shut down in the county for months.Despite plunging revenue, mounting debt and the frustrating uncertainty of shifting goal posts, many small-business owners are not defying the latest public health restrictions, either out of a sense of responsibility or fear of enforcement actions — or of contracting the zithromax themselves.Those who do flout public health ordinances are doing so for a variety of reasons, with economics topping the list.“There are people who are protecting their employment, protecting their income,” said Vickie Mays, a clinical psychologist and professor of health policy and management at UCLA’s Fielding School of Public Health. €œThere are no stimulus checks coming. There’s no alternative.”Many people who own their own businesses “have taken other risks in their lives, and the risks they have taken have paid off, so there’s a belief that despite this risk, you’re not going to get infected,” Mays said.Many business owners, whether they comply with the health orders or not, believe their industries are being unfairly targeted and that the risk of viral spread in their establishments is not as great as officials say.Scott Slater, who owns two restaurants in San Diego’s seaside community of La Jolla, said he was frustrated by the public health focus on restaurants when a lot of buy antibiotics transmission is happening in private home gatherings.“We’re a perfect scapegoat,” Slater said.

€œThey can control us, but they can’t control someone’s own home.” He called Newsom’s dinner “a slap in the face” but said he and his wife are complying with the new restrictions, scraping by on catering, takeout and delivery — though he estimates they are $200,000 behind on rent.Francesca Schuler, CEO of Stockton, California-based In-Shape Health Clubs, which has more than 60 fitness centers and just laid off most of its staff for the third time this year, said gyms should be viewed as part of the solution, not the problem.“I look at people who are dying of buy antibiotics, and it’s people who are overweight, who have high blood pressure or diabetes,” said Schuler, who is respecting the closure orders despite her objection to them. €œThere are a lot of people who are trying to exercise to stay healthy, yet they shut down gyms while people can still go to tattoo parlors, to McDonald’s and to liquor stores. I just don’t get it.”Mays, however, said gyms are considered high-risk because “people are breathing hard.

They are expelling air further.”And there are multiple ways people can stay fit without going to a gym, though outdoor exercise can be difficult sometimes because of heat and wildfire smoke, or in high-crime areas.In many cases, the zithromax restrictions are crushing enterprises small-business owners have struggled to build over a lifetime. They’ve invested their savings, time, sweat and dreams in building something from the ground up, and now it’s threatened.Aguilar, who owns the training facility company, said he comes from a broken family, was homeless and penniless at age 16 and later got his start giving physical training lessons out of his garage. From that, he built his coast-to-coast chain.“At this point,” he said, “if I’m going to lose it all, I might as well go down fighting.” This KHN story first published on California Healthline, a service of the California Health Care Foundation.

Bernard J. Wolfson. bwolfson@kff.org, @bjwolfson Anna Almendrala.

aalmendrala@kff.org, @annaalmendrala Related Topics Public Health buy antibioticsJournalists from KHN and the Guardian have identified 1,413 workers who reportedly died of complications from buy antibiotics they contracted on the job. Reporters are working to confirm the cause of death and workplace conditions in each case. They are also writing about the people behind the statistics — their personalities, passions and quirks — and telling the story of every life lost.Explore the new interactive tool tracking those health worker deaths.

More From This Series. Related Topics Health Industry buy antibiotics Doctors Investigation Lost On The Frontline Nursing HomesThis story is part of a partnership that includes KCUR, NPR and Kaiser Health News. This story can be republished for free (details). Registered nurse Pascaline Muhindura has spent the past eight months treating buy antibiotics patients at Research Medical Center in Kansas City, Missouri.But when she returns home to her small town of Spring Hill, Kansas, she’s often stunned by what she sees, like on a recent stop for carryout food.“No one in the entire restaurant was wearing a mask,” Muhindura said.

€œAnd there’s no social distancing. I had to get out, because I almost had a panic attack. I was like, ‘What is going on with people?.

Why are we still doing this?. '”Many rural communities across the U.S. Have resisted masks and calls for social distancing during the antibiotics zithromax, but now rural counties are experiencing record-high and death rates.Critically ill rural patients are often sent to city hospitals for high-level treatment and, as their numbers grow, some urban hospitals are buckling under the added strain.

Kansas City has a mask mandate, but in many smaller communities nearby, masks aren’t required — or masking orders are routinely ignored. In the past few months, rural counties in both Kansas and Missouri have seen some of the highest rates of buy antibiotics in the country.At the same time, according to an analysis by KHN, about 3 in 4 counties in Kansas and Missouri don’t have a single intensive care unit bed, so when people from these places get critically ill, they’re sent to city hospitals.A recent patient count at St. Luke’s Health System in Kansas City showed a quarter of buy antibiotics patients had come from outside the metro area.Two-thirds of the patients coming from rural areas need intensive care and stay in the hospital for an average of two weeks, said Dr.

Marc Larsen, who leads buy antibiotics treatment at St. Luke’s.“Not only are we seeing an uptick in those patients in our hospital from the rural community, they are sicker when we get them because [doctors in smaller communities] are able to handle the less sick patients,” said Larsen. €œWe get the sickest of the sick.” Email Sign-Up Subscribe to KHN’s free Morning Briefing.

Dr. Rex Archer, head of Kansas City’s health department, warns that capacity at the city’s 33 hospitals is being put at risk by the influx of rural patients.“We’ve had this huge swing that’s occurred because they’re not wearing masks, and yes, that’s putting pressure on our hospitals, which is unfair to our residents that might be denied an ICU bed,” Archer said.A study newly released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention showed that Kansas counties that mandated masks in early July saw decreases in new buy antibiotics cases, while counties without mask mandates recorded increases.Hospital leaders have continued to plead with Missouri Republican Gov. Mike Parson, and with Kansas’ conservative legislature, to implement stringent, statewide mask requirements but without success.Parson won the Missouri gubernatorial election on Nov.

3 by nearly 17 percentage points. Two days later at a buy antibiotics briefing, he accused critics of “making the mask a political issue.” He said county leaders should decide whether to close businesses or mandate masks.“We’re going to encourage them to take some sort of action,” Parson said Thursday. €œThe holidays are coming and I, as governor of the state of Missouri, am not going to mandate who goes in your front door.”In an email, Dave Dillon, a spokesperson for the Missouri Hospital Association, agreed that rural patients might be contributing to hospital crowding in cities but argued that the strain on hospitals is a statewide problem.The reasons for the rural buy antibiotics crisis involve far more than the refusal to mandate or wear masks, according to health care experts.Both Kansas and Missouri have seen rural hospitals close year after year, and public health spending in both states, as in many largely rural states, is far below national averages.Rural populations also tend to be older and to suffer from higher rates of chronic health conditions, including heart disease, obesity and diabetes.

Those conditions can make them more susceptible to severe illness when they contract buy antibiotics.Rural areas have been grappling with health problems for a long time, but the antibiotics has been a sort of tipping point, and those rural health issues are now spilling over into cities, explained Shannon Monnat, a rural health researcher at Syracuse University.“It’s not just the rural health care infrastructure that becomes overwhelmed when there aren’t enough hospital beds, it’s also the surrounding neighborhoods, the suburbs, the urban hospital infrastructure starts to become overwhelmed as well,” Monnat said.Unlike many parts of the U.S., where buy antibiotics trend lines have risen and fallen over the course of the year, Kansas, Missouri and several other Midwestern states never significantly bent their statewide curve.Individual cities, such as Kansas City and St. Louis, have managed to slow cases, but the continual emergence of rural hot spots across Missouri has driven a slow and steady increase in overall new case numbers — and put an unrelenting strain on the states’ hospital systems.The months of slow but continuous growth in cases created a high baseline of cases as autumn began, which then set the stage for the sudden escalation of numbers in the recent surge.“It’s sort of the nature of epidemics that things often look like they’re relatively under control, and then very quickly ramp up to seem that they are out of hand,” said Justin Lessler, an epidemiologist at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.Now, a recent local case spike in the Kansas City metro area is adding to the statewide surge in Missouri, with an average of 190 buy antibiotics patients per day being admitted to the metro region’s hospitals. The number of people hospitalized throughout Missouri increased by more than 50% in the past two weeks.Some Kansas City hospitals have had to divert patients for periods of time, and some are now delaying elective procedures, according to the University of Kansas Health system’s chief medical officer, Dr.

Steven Stites.But bed space isn’t the only hospital resource that’s running out. Half of the hospitals in the Kansas City area are now reporting “critical” staffing shortages. Pascaline Muhindura, the nurse who works in Kansas City, said that hospital workers are struggling with anxiety and depression.“The hospitals are not fine, because people taking care of patients are on the brink,” Muhindura said.

€œWe are tired.”This story is from a reporting partnership that includes KCUR, NPR and KHN. Alex Smith, KCUR. @AlexSmithKCUR Related Topics Health Industry Multimedia Public Health States Audio buy antibiotics Hospitals Kansas Missouri Rural Medicine.

Adam Woodrum order zithromax online was out for a bike ride with his wife and kids on July 19 when where can i buy zithromax online his then 9-year-old son, Robert, crashed. €œHe cut himself pretty bad, and I could tell right away he needed stitches,” said Woodrum. Because they were on bikes, he called the where can i buy zithromax online fire department in Carson City, Nevada. €œThey were great,” said Woodrum. €œThey took him on a stretcher to the ER.” Robert received stitches and anesthesia at Carson where can i buy zithromax online Tahoe Regional Medical Center.

He’s since recovered nicely. Then the denial where can i buy zithromax online letter came. The Patient. Robert Woodrum, covered under his mother’s health insurance plan from the Nevada where can i buy zithromax online Public Employees’ Benefits Program Total Bill. $18,933.44, billed by the hospital Service Provider.

Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center, where can i buy zithromax online part of not-for-profit Carson Tahoe Health Medical Service. Stitches and anesthesia during an emergency department visit What Gives. The Aug where can i buy zithromax online. 4 explanation of benefits (EOB) document said the Woodrum’s claim had been rejected and their patient responsibility would be the entire sum of $18,933.44. This case involves an all-too-frequent dance between different types of insurers about which one should pay a patient’s bill if an accident is where can i buy zithromax online involved.

All sides do their best to avoid paying. And, no surprise where can i buy zithromax online to Bill of the Month followers. When insurers can’t agree, who gets a scary bill?. The patient where can i buy zithromax online. The legal name for the process of determining which type of insurance is primarily responsible is subrogation.

Could another policy — say, auto or home coverage or workers’ compensation — be obligated to pay if someone was where can i buy zithromax online at fault for the accident?. Subrogation is an area of law that allows an insurer to recoup expenses should a third party be found responsible for the injury or damage in question. Health insurers say subrogation helps hold down premiums by reimbursing them for their medical costs. About two weeks after the accident, Robert’s parents — both lawyers — got the EOB informing them of the insurer’s decision where can i buy zithromax online. The note also directed questions to Luper Neidenthal &.

Logan, a law firm in Columbus, Ohio, where can i buy zithromax online that specializes in helping insurers recover medical costs from “third parties,” meaning people found at fault for causing injuries. The firm’s website boasts that “we collect over 98% of recoverable dollars for the State of Nevada.” Another letter also dated Aug. 4 soon where can i buy zithromax online arrived from HealthScope Benefits, a large administrative firm that processes claims for health plans. The claim, it said, included billing codes for care “commonly used to treat injuries” related to vehicle crashes, slip-and-fall accidents or workplace hazards. Underlined for emphasis, one where can i buy zithromax online sentence warned that the denied claim would not be reconsidered until an enclosed accident questionnaire was filled out.

Adam Woodrum, who happens to be a personal injury attorney, runs into subrogation all the time representing his clients, many of whom have been in car accidents. But it still came as a shock, he said, to have his health insurer deny payment because there was no third party responsible for their son’s ordinary bike where can i buy zithromax online accident. And the denial came before the insurer got information about whether someone else was at fault. €œIt’s like where can i buy zithromax online deny now and pay later,” he said. €œYou have insurance and pay for years, then they say, ‘This is denied across the board.

Here’s your $18,000 where can i buy zithromax online bill.’” Although Adam Woodrum is a personal injury attorney, he says it still came as a shock to have his health insurer deny the claim after his son, Robert, got stitches in July following a bike crash. (Maggie Starbard for KHN) Woodrum and his son, Robert, get ready to bike near their home in Carson City, Nevada, on Nov. 7. (Maggie Starbard for KHN) When contacted, the Public Employees’ Benefits Program in Nevada would not comment specifically on Woodrum’s situation, but a spokesperson sent information from its health plan documents. She referred questions to HealthScope Benefits about whether the program’s policy is to deny claims first, then seek more information.

The Little Rock, Arkansas-based firm did not return emails asking for comment. The Nevada health plan’s documents say state legislation allows the program to recover “any and all payments made by the Plan” for the injury “from the other person or from any judgment, verdict or settlement obtained by the participant in relation to the injury.” Attorney Matthew Anderson at the law firm that handles subrogation for the Nevada health plan said he could not speak on behalf of the state of Nevada, nor could he comment directly on Woodrum’s situation. However, he said his insurance industry clients use subrogation to recoup payments from other insurers “as a cost-saving measure,” because “they don’t want to pass on high premiums to members.” Despite consumers’ unfamiliarity with the term, subrogation is common in the health insurance industry, said Leslie Wiernik, CEO of the National Association of Subrogation Professionals, the industry’s trade association. “Let’s say a young person falls off a bike,” she said, “but the insurer was thinking, ‘Did someone run him off the road, or did he hit a pothole the city didn’t fill?. €™â€ Statistics on how much money health insurers recover through passing the buck to other insurers are hard to find.

A 2013 Deloitte consulting firm study, commissioned by the Department of Labor, estimated that subrogation helped private health plans recover between $1.7 billion and $2.5 billion in 2010 — a tiny slice of the $849 billion they spent that year. Medical providers may have reason to hope that bills will be sent through auto or homeowner’s coverage, rather than health insurance, as they’re likely to get paid more. That’s because auto insurers “are going to pay billed charges, which are highly inflated,” said attorney Ryan Woody, who specializes in subrogation. Health insurers, by contrast, have networks of doctors and hospitals with whom they negotiate lower payment rates. Resolution.

Because of his experience as an attorney, Woodrum felt confident it would eventually all work out. But the average patient wouldn’t understand the legal quagmire and might not know how to fight back. €œI hear the horror stories every day from people who don’t know what it is, are confused by it and don’t take appropriate action,” Woodrum said. €œThen they’re a year out with no payment on their bills.” Or, fearing for their credit, they pay the bills. After receiving the accident questionnaire, Woodrum filled it out and sent it back.

There was no liable third party, he said. No driver was at fault. His child just fell off his bicycle. HealthScope Benefits reconsidered the claim. It was paid in September, two months after the accident.

The hospital received less than half of what it originally billed, based on rates negotiated through his health plan. The insurer paid $7,414.76 of the cost, and the Woodrums owed $1,853.45, which represented their share of the deductibles and copays. Adam Woodrum and his son, Robert, bike near their home in Carson City, Nevada, on Nov. 7.(Maggie Starbard for KHN) The Takeaway. The mantra of Bill of the Month is don’t just write the check.

But also don’t ignore scary bills from insurers or hospitals. It’s not uncommon for insured patients to be questioned on whether their injury or medical condition might have been related to an accident. On some claim forms, there is even a box for the patient to check if it was an accident. But in the Woodrums’ case, as in others, it was an automatic process. The insurer denied the claim based solely on the medical code indicating a possible accident.

If an insurer denies all payment for all medical care related to an injury, suspect that some type of subrogation is at work. Don’t panic. If you get an accident questionnaire, “fill it out, be honest about what happened,” said Sean Domnick, secretary of the American Association for Justice, an organization of plaintiffs lawyers. Inform your insurer and all other parties of the actual circumstances of the injury. And do so promptly.

That’s because the clock starts ticking the day the medical care is provided and policyholders may face a statutory or contractual requirement that medical bills be submitted within a specific time frame, which can vary. €œDo not ignore it,” said Domnick. €œTime and delay can be your enemy.” Bill of the Month is a crowdsourced investigation by KHN and NPR that dissects and explains medical bills. Do you have an interesting medical bill you want to share with us?. Tell us about it!.

Julie Appleby. jappleby@kff.org, @Julie_Appleby Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipBrandon Hudgins works the main floor at Fleet Feet, a running-shoe store chain, for more than 30 hours a week. He chats with customers, measuring their feet and dashing in and out of the storage area to locate right-sized shoes. Sometimes, clients drag their masks down while speaking. Others refuse to wear masks at all.So he worries about buy antibiotics.

And with good reason. Across the U.S., buy antibiotics hospitalizations and deaths are hitting record-shattering new heights. The nation saw 198,633 new cases on Friday alone.Unlike in the early days of the zithromax, though, many stores nationwide aren’t closing. And regular buy antibiotics testing of those working remains patchy at best.“I’ve asked, what if someone on staff gets symptoms?. ‘You have to stay home,’” said Hudgins, 33, who works in High Point, North Carolina.

But as an hourly employee, staying home means not getting paid. €œIt’s stressful, especially without regular testing. Our store isn’t very big, and you’re in there all day long.”To the store’s credit, Hudgins said the manager has instituted a locked-door policy, where employees determine which customers can enter. They sanitize the seating area between customers and administer regular employee temperature checks. Still, there’s no talk of testing employees for buy antibiotics.

Fleet Feet did not respond to multiple requests to talk about its testing policies.The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued guidance to employers to include buy antibiotics testing, and it advised that people working in close quarters be tested periodically. However, the federal government does not require employers to offer those tests.But the board overseeing the California Division of Occupational Safety and Health, known as Cal/OSHA, on Thursday approved emergency safety rules that are soon likely to require the state’s employers to provide buy antibiotics testing to all workers exposed to an outbreak on the job at no cost to the employees. Testing must be repeated a week later, followed by periodic testing.California would be the first state to mandate this, though the regulation doesn’t apply to routine testing of employees. That is up to individual businesses.Across the nation, workplaces have been the source of major antibiotics outbreaks. Meat-processing plants, grocery stores, farms, schools, Amazon warehouses — largely among the so-called essential workers who bear the brunt of buy antibiotics s and deaths.The U.S.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration inspects workplaces based on workers’ complaints — over 40,000 of which related to buy antibiotics have been filed with the agency at the state and federal levels.Workers “have every right to be concerned,” http://www.circ-ien-eurometropole-nord.site.ac-strasbourg.fr/lsu/faq-pedagogiques/4-comment-ne-pas-leurrer-les-parents-sur-des-competences-non-acquises-qui-ne-figureraient-pas-dans-le-lsu-dans-loptique-dune-orientation-par-exemple/ said Dr. Peter Chin-Hong, an epidemiologist at the University of California-San Francisco. €œThey are operating in a fog. There is little economic incentive for corporations to figure out who has buy antibiotics at what sites.”Waiting for symptoms to emerge before testing is ill-considered, Chin-Hong noted. People can exhibit no symptoms while spreading the zithromax.

A CDC report found that, among people with active s, 44% reported no symptoms. Email Sign-Up Subscribe to KHN’s free Morning Briefing. Yet testing alone cannot protect employees. While workplaces can vary dramatically, Chin-Hong emphasized the importance of enforcing safety guidelines like social distancing and wearing face masks, as well as being transparent with workers when someone gets sick.Molly White, who works for the Missouri state government, was required to return to the office once a week starting in July. But White, who is on drugs to suppress her immune system, feared her employer’s “cavalier attitude toward buy antibiotics and casual risk taking.” Masks are encouraged for employees but are not mandatory, and there’s no testing policy or even guidance on where to get tested, she said.

White filed for and received an Americans With Disabilities Act exception, which lasts through the end of the year, to avoid coming into the office.After a cluster of 39 buy antibiotics cases emerged in September in the building where she normally works, White was relieved to at least get an email notifying her of the outbreak. A few days later, Gov. Mike Parson visited the building, and he tested positive for buy antibiotics soon after.Following pressure from labor groups, Amazon reported in a blog post last month that almost 20,000 employees had tested positive or been presumed positive for buy antibiotics since the zithromax began. To help curb future outbreaks, the online retailing giant, which also owns Whole Foods, built its own testing facilities, hired lab technicians and said it planned to conduct 50,000 daily tests across 650 sites by this month.The National Football League tests players and other essential workers daily. An NFL spokesperson said the league conducts 40,000 to 45,000 tests a week through New Jersey-based BioReference Laboratories, though both organizations declined to share a price tag.

Reports over the summer estimated the season’s testing program would cost about $75 million.Not all companies, particularly those not in the limelight, have the interest — or the money — to regularly test workers.“It depends on the company how much they care,” said Gary Glader, president of Horton Safety Consultants in Orland Park, Illinois. Horton works with dozens of companies in the manufacturing, construction and transportation industries to write exposure control plans to limit the risk of buy antibiotics outbreaks and avoid OSHA citations. €œSome companies could care less about their people, never have.”IGeneX, a diagnostic testing company in Milpitas, California, gets around 15 calls each day from companies across the country inquiring about its employer testing program. The lab works with about 100 employers — from 10-person outfits to two pro sports teams — mainly in the Bay Area. IGeneX tests its own workers every other week.One client is Tarana Wireless, a nearby telecommunications company that needs about 30 employees in the office at a time to operate equipment.

In addition to monthly buy antibiotics tests, the building also gets cleaned every two hours, and masks are mandatory.“It’s definitely a burden,” said Amy Beck, the company’s director of human resources. €œWe are venture-backed and have taken pay cuts to make our money extend longer. But we do this to make everyone feel safe. We don’t have unlimited resources.”IGeneX offers three prices, depending on how fast a company wants the results. $135 for a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test with a 36- to 48-hour turnaround — down to around $100 a test for some higher-volume clients.

One-day testing costs $250, and it’s $400 for a six-hour turnaround.In some cases, IGeneX is able to bill the companies’ health insurance plan.“Absolutely, it’s expensive,” said IGeneX spokesperson Joe Sullivan. €œI don’t blame anyone for wanting to pay as little as possible. It’s not ‘one and done,’ which companies are factoring in.”Plus, cheaper, rapid options like Abbott’s antigen test, touted by the Trump administration, have come under fire for being inaccurate.For those going into work, Chin-Hong recommends that companies test their employees once a week with PCR tests, or twice a week with the less sensitive antigen tests.Ideally, Chin-Hong said, public health departments would work directly with employers to administer buy antibiotics testing and quash potential outbreaks. But, as KHN has reported extensively, these local agencies are chronically underfunded and overworked. Free community testing sites can sometimes take days to weeks to return results, bogged down by extreme demand at commercial labs like Quest Diagnostics and LabCorp and supply chain problems.Hudgins, who receives his health insurance through North Carolina’s state exchange, tries to get a monthly buy antibiotics test at CVS on his own time.

But occasionally, his insurance — which requires certain criteria to qualify — has declined to pay for it, he said.“Being in the service industry in a state where numbers are ridiculously high,” he said in an email, “I see volumes of people every day, and I think getting tested is the smart and considerate thing to do.” Hannah Norman. hannahn@kff.org, @hnorms Related Topics Public Health States buy antibioticsCalifornia Gov. Gavin Newsom’s maskless dinner with medical industry lobbyists and others at a Napa County restaurant where meals cost a minimum of $350 per head was just about the last straw for some beleaguered California small-business owners.With their livelihoods on the line, a growing number of them are openly defying the latest orders to shut down as buy antibiotics cases skyrocket in California — and pointing to Newsom’s bad behavior.“We are definitely not complying. We have enough information to make an educated decision. The data do not back another shutdown,” said Miguel Aguilar, founder and owner of Self Made Training Facility, based in Temecula, California, which leases space to physical trainers and nutrition advisers and has 40 locations across 11 states, including 15 in California.The news of Newsom’s Nov.

6 dinner at the French Laundry in Yountville only strengthened Aguilar’s resolve. €œYes, we all make mistakes, but his apology was pathetic,” Aguilar said. €œHe told us he was outdoors, but then the photos surfaced. He can attend in-person gatherings, but we can’t?. There’s absolutely no trust there.” Email Sign-Up Subscribe to KHN’s free Morning Briefing.

New buy antibiotics cases and hospitalizations have surged at an alarming rate in California, with a seven-day average of over 11,500 cases Saturday, more than triple the number of a month earlier. Hospitalizations have doubled over the same period, according to the Los Angeles Times, part of a national trend that has pushed total buy antibiotics s in the U.S. Above 12 million.In most California counties, restaurants, fitness clubs, yoga studios, churches, movie theaters and museums that have already been through two previous shutdowns and reopenings since March are once again required to cease indoor operations — just as winter hits. Some are laying off workers for the third time this year.Add to that the failure of Congress to pass another stimulus package and, in many cases, a preexisting mistrust of government mandates. It all amounts to more disgruntled entrepreneurs.Larry McNamer, owner of Major’s Diner in the tiny San Diego County community of Pine Valley, said he is continuing to serve people indoors, even though the county closed indoor dining on Nov.

14 in accordance with state regulations. He doesn’t believe the government has the right to impose such an ordinance on him. And, he said, Newsom’s dinner fiasco helped him make his decision to stay open.“We’re having to deal with all of the lying, the hypocrisy — you’ve got a governor that’s running around ignoring his own mandates,” McNamer said.McNamer knows the zithromax is real, he said. He is seating only a quarter of his normal indoor capacity and has added distance between tables. But after closing the restaurant from March 15 to May 23, laying off half his employees and falling $200,000 behind on rent and other bills, McNamer isn’t sure how much more his business can take.Last Wednesday, he was hit with a cease-and-desist order from the county, threatening him with a fine of $1,000 for each offense.

San Diego County law enforcement officers are aggressively pursuing violations of public health orders, and the county has issued at least 83 citations to businesses since Nov. 16.In many other counties, including Riverside, Orange, San Bernardino and Placer, sheriffs and police departments have rejected the buy antibiotics ordinances or expressed reluctance to enforce them.Last week, Newsom announced that 41 of California’s 58 counties — representing 94% of the population — were in the state’s “purple” tier — the most severe of four color-coded risk levels that impose increasingly restrictive limits on business activities. That was up from 13 purple counties the week before.A few days later, the governor ordered a curfew, requiring people in the purple counties to stay at home between 10 p.m. And 5 a.m. Unless they’re performing essential activities, including certain jobs, grocery shopping or going to the doctor.Los Angeles County went a step further Sunday, banning outdoor dining for at least three weeks.

Unlike earlier in the year when that measure was ordered, now no federal financial aid is available to restaurants or their employees. Indoor dining has been shut down in the county for months.Despite plunging revenue, mounting debt and the frustrating uncertainty of shifting goal posts, many small-business owners are not defying the latest public health restrictions, either out of a sense of responsibility or fear of enforcement actions — or of contracting the zithromax themselves.Those who do flout public health ordinances are doing so for a variety of reasons, with economics topping the list.“There are people who are protecting their employment, protecting their income,” said Vickie Mays, a clinical psychologist and professor of health policy and management at UCLA’s Fielding School of Public Health. €œThere are no stimulus checks coming. There’s no alternative.”Many people who own their own businesses “have taken other risks in their lives, and the risks they have taken have paid off, so there’s a belief that despite this risk, you’re not going to get infected,” Mays said.Many business owners, whether they comply with the health orders or not, believe their industries are being unfairly targeted and that the risk of viral spread in their establishments is not as great as officials say.Scott Slater, who owns two restaurants in San Diego’s seaside community of La Jolla, said he was frustrated by the public health focus on restaurants when a lot of buy antibiotics transmission is happening in private home gatherings.“We’re a perfect scapegoat,” Slater said. €œThey can control us, but they can’t control someone’s own home.” He called Newsom’s dinner “a slap in the face” but said he and his wife are complying with the new restrictions, scraping by on catering, takeout and delivery — though he estimates they are $200,000 behind on rent.Francesca Schuler, CEO of Stockton, California-based In-Shape Health Clubs, which has more than 60 fitness centers and just laid off most of its staff for the third time this year, said gyms should be viewed as part of the solution, not the problem.“I look at people who are dying of buy antibiotics, and it’s people who are overweight, who have high blood pressure or diabetes,” said Schuler, who is respecting the closure orders despite her objection to them.

€œThere are a lot of people who are trying to exercise to stay healthy, yet they shut down gyms while people can still go to tattoo parlors, to McDonald’s and to liquor stores. I just don’t get it.”Mays, however, said gyms are considered high-risk because “people are breathing hard. They are expelling air further.”And there are multiple ways people can stay fit without going to a gym, though outdoor exercise can be difficult sometimes because of heat and wildfire smoke, or in high-crime areas.In many cases, the zithromax restrictions are crushing enterprises small-business owners have struggled to build over a lifetime. They’ve invested their savings, time, sweat and dreams in building something from the ground up, and now it’s threatened.Aguilar, who owns the training facility company, said he comes from a broken family, was homeless and penniless at age 16 and later got his start giving physical training lessons out of his garage. From that, he built his coast-to-coast chain.“At this point,” he said, “if I’m going to lose it all, I might as well go down fighting.” This KHN story first published on California Healthline, a service of the California Health Care Foundation.

Bernard J. Wolfson. bwolfson@kff.org, @bjwolfson Anna Almendrala. aalmendrala@kff.org, @annaalmendrala Related Topics Public Health buy antibioticsJournalists from KHN and the Guardian have identified 1,413 workers who reportedly died of complications from buy antibiotics they contracted on the job. Reporters are working to confirm the cause of death and workplace conditions in each case.

They are also writing about the people behind the statistics — their personalities, passions and quirks — and telling the story of every life lost.Explore the new interactive tool tracking those health worker deaths. More From This Series. Related Topics Health Industry buy antibiotics Doctors Investigation Lost On The Frontline Nursing HomesThis story is part of a partnership that includes KCUR, NPR and Kaiser Health News. This story can be republished for free (details). Registered nurse Pascaline Muhindura has spent the past eight months treating buy antibiotics patients at Research Medical Center in Kansas City, Missouri.But when she returns home to her small town of Spring Hill, Kansas, she’s often stunned by what she sees, like on a recent stop for carryout food.“No one in the entire restaurant was wearing a mask,” Muhindura said. €œAnd there’s no social distancing.

I had to get out, because I almost had a panic attack. I was like, ‘What is going on with people?. Why are we still doing this?. '”Many rural communities across the U.S. Have resisted masks and calls for social distancing during the antibiotics zithromax, but now rural counties are experiencing record-high and death rates.Critically ill rural patients are often sent to city hospitals for high-level treatment and, as their numbers grow, some urban hospitals are buckling under the added strain.

Kansas City has a mask mandate, but in many smaller communities nearby, masks aren’t required — or masking orders are routinely ignored. In the past few months, rural counties in both Kansas and Missouri have seen some of the highest rates of buy antibiotics in the country.At the same time, according to an analysis by KHN, about 3 in 4 counties in Kansas and Missouri don’t have a single intensive care unit bed, so when people from these places get critically ill, they’re sent to city hospitals.A recent patient count at St. Luke’s Health System in Kansas City showed a quarter of buy antibiotics patients had come from outside the metro area.Two-thirds of the patients coming from rural areas need intensive care and stay in the hospital for an average of two weeks, said Dr. Marc Larsen, who leads buy antibiotics treatment at St. Luke’s.“Not only are we seeing an uptick in those patients in our hospital from the rural community, they are sicker when we get them because [doctors in smaller communities] are able to handle the less sick patients,” said Larsen.

€œWe get the sickest of the sick.” Email Sign-Up Subscribe to KHN’s free Morning Briefing. Dr. Rex Archer, head of Kansas City’s health department, warns that capacity at the city’s 33 hospitals is being put at risk by the influx of rural patients.“We’ve had this huge swing that’s occurred because they’re not wearing masks, and yes, that’s putting pressure on our hospitals, which is unfair to our residents that might be denied an ICU bed,” Archer said.A study newly released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention showed that Kansas counties that mandated masks in early July saw decreases in new buy antibiotics cases, while counties without mask mandates recorded increases.Hospital leaders have continued to plead with Missouri Republican Gov. Mike Parson, and with Kansas’ conservative legislature, to implement stringent, statewide mask requirements but without success.Parson won the Missouri gubernatorial election on Nov. 3 by nearly 17 percentage points.

Two days later at a buy antibiotics briefing, he accused critics of “making the mask a political issue.” He said county leaders should decide whether to close businesses or mandate masks.“We’re going to encourage them to take some sort of action,” Parson said Thursday. €œThe holidays are coming and I, as governor of the state of Missouri, am not going to mandate who goes in your front door.”In an email, Dave Dillon, a spokesperson for the Missouri Hospital Association, agreed that rural patients might be contributing to hospital crowding in cities but argued that the strain on hospitals is a statewide problem.The reasons for the rural buy antibiotics crisis involve far more than the refusal to mandate or wear masks, according to health care experts.Both Kansas and Missouri have seen rural hospitals close year after year, and public health spending in both states, as in many largely rural states, is far below national averages.Rural populations also tend to be older and to suffer from higher rates of chronic health conditions, including heart disease, obesity and diabetes. Those conditions can make them more susceptible to severe illness when they contract buy antibiotics.Rural areas have been grappling with health problems for a long time, but the antibiotics has been a sort of tipping point, and those rural health issues are now spilling over into cities, explained Shannon Monnat, a rural health researcher at Syracuse University.“It’s not just the rural health care infrastructure that becomes overwhelmed when there aren’t enough hospital beds, it’s also the surrounding neighborhoods, the suburbs, the urban hospital infrastructure starts to become overwhelmed as well,” Monnat said.Unlike many parts of the U.S., where buy antibiotics trend lines have risen and fallen over the course of the year, Kansas, Missouri and several other Midwestern states never significantly bent their statewide curve.Individual cities, such as Kansas City and St. Louis, have managed to slow cases, but the continual emergence of rural hot spots across Missouri has driven a slow and steady increase in overall new case numbers — and put an unrelenting strain on the states’ hospital systems.The months of slow but continuous growth in cases created a high baseline of cases as autumn began, which then set the stage for the sudden escalation of numbers in the recent surge.“It’s sort of the nature of epidemics that things often look like they’re relatively under control, and then very quickly ramp up to seem that they are out of hand,” said Justin Lessler, an epidemiologist at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.Now, a recent local case spike in the Kansas City metro area is adding to the statewide surge in Missouri, with an average of 190 buy antibiotics patients per day being admitted to the metro region’s hospitals. The number of people hospitalized throughout Missouri increased by more than 50% in the past two weeks.Some Kansas City hospitals have had to divert patients for periods of time, and some are now delaying elective procedures, according to the University of Kansas Health system’s chief medical officer, Dr.

Steven Stites.But bed space isn’t the only hospital resource that’s running out. Half of the hospitals in the Kansas City area are now reporting “critical” staffing shortages. Pascaline Muhindura, the nurse who works in Kansas City, said that hospital workers are struggling with anxiety and depression.“The hospitals are not fine, because people taking care of patients are on the brink,” Muhindura said. €œWe are tired.”This story is from a reporting partnership that includes KCUR, NPR and KHN. Alex Smith, KCUR.

@AlexSmithKCUR Related Topics Health Industry Multimedia Public Health States Audio buy antibiotics Hospitals Kansas Missouri Rural Medicine.

What should I watch for while taking Zithromax?

Tell your prescriber or health care professional if your symptoms do not improve in 2 to 3 days. Contact your prescriber or health care professional as soon as you can if you get an allergic reaction to azithromycin, such as rash, itching, difficulty swallowing, or swelling of the face, lips or tongue. Keep out of the sun, or wear protective clothing outdoors and use a sunscreen. Do not use sun lamps or sun tanning beds or booths. If you get severe or watery diarrhea, do not treat yourself. Call your prescriber or health care professional for advice. Antacids can stop azithromycin from working. If you get an upset stomach and want to take an antacid, make sure there is an interval of at least 2 hours since you last took azithromycin, or 4 hours before your next dose. If you are going to have surgery, tell your prescriber or health care professional that you are taking azithromycin.

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When Ashlee Wisdom zithromax for sinusitis dosage launched an early version of her health and wellness website, more than 34,000 you could try this out users — most of them Black — visited the platform in the first two weeks. “It wasn’t the most fully functioning platform,” recalled Wisdom, 31. €œIt was not sexy.” But the launch was zithromax for sinusitis dosage successful. Now, more than a year later, Wisdom’s company, Health in Her Hue, connects Black women and other women of color to culturally sensitive doctors, doulas, nurses and therapists nationally. As more patients seek culturally competent care — the acknowledgment of a patient’s heritage, beliefs and values during treatment — a new wave of Black tech founders like Wisdom want to help.

In the same way Uber Eats and Grubhub zithromax for sinusitis dosage revolutionized food delivery, Black tech health startups across the United States want to change how people exercise, how they eat and how they communicate with doctors. Inspired by their own experiences, plus those of their parents and grandparents, Black entrepreneurs are launching startups that aim to close the cultural gap in health care with technology — and create profitable businesses at the same time. €œOne of the most exciting growth opportunities across health innovation is to back underrepresented founders building health companies focusing on underserved markets,” said Unity Stoakes, president and co-founder of StartUp Health, a company zithromax for sinusitis dosage headquartered in San Francisco that has invested in a number of health companies led by people of color. He said those leaders have “an essential and powerful understanding of how to solve some of the biggest challenges in health care.” Platforms created by Black founders for Black people and communities of color continue to blossom because those entrepreneurs often see problems and solutions others might miss. Without diverse voices, entire categories and products simply would not exist in critical areas like health care, business experts say.

€œWe’re really speaking to a need,” said Kevin Dedner, 45, founder of the mental health startup zithromax for sinusitis dosage Hurdle. €œMission alone is not enough. You have to solve a problem.” Dedner’s company, headquartered in Washington, D.C., pairs patients with therapists who “honor culture instead of ignoring it,” he said. He started the company three years ago, but more people turned to Hurdle after the killing of George Floyd zithromax for sinusitis dosage. In Memphis, Tennessee, Erica Plybeah, 33, is focused on providing transportation.

Her company, MedHaul, works with providers and patients to secure low-cost rides to zithromax for sinusitis dosage get people to and from their medical appointments. Caregivers, patients or providers fill out a form on MedHaul’s website, then Plybeah’s team helps them schedule a ride. While MedHaul is for everyone, Plybeah knows people of color, anyone with a low income and residents of rural areas are more likely to face transportation hurdles. She founded the company in 2017 after years of watching her mother zithromax for sinusitis dosage take care of her grandmother, who had lost two limbs to Type 2 diabetes. They lived in the Mississippi Delta, where transportation options were scarce.

€œFor years, my family struggled with our transportation because my zithromax for sinusitis dosage mom was her primary transporter,” Plybeah said. €œTrying to schedule all of her doctor’s appointments around her work schedule was just a nightmare.” Plybeah’s company recently received funding from Citi, the banking giant. €œI’m more than proud of her,” said Plybeah’s mother, Annie Steele. €œEvery step amazes zithromax for sinusitis dosage me. What she is doing is going to help people for many years to come.” Mission alone is not enough.

You have to solve a problem.Kevin Dedner Health in Her Hue launched in 2018 with just six doctors on the roster. Two years later, users can download the app at no cost and then scroll zithromax for sinusitis dosage through roughly 1,000 providers. €œPeople are constantly talking about Black women’s poor health outcomes, and that’s where the conversation stops,” said Wisdom, who lives in New York City. €œI didn’t see anyone building anything to empower us.” As her business continues to grow, Wisdom draws inspiration from friends such as Nathan Pelzer, 37, another Black tech founder, who has launched a company in zithromax for sinusitis dosage Chicago. Clinify Health works with community health centers and independent clinics in underserved communities.

The company analyzes medical and social data to help doctors identify their most at-risk patients and those they haven’t seen in awhile. By focusing on getting those patients preventive care, the medical providers can help them improve their zithromax for sinusitis dosage health and avoid trips to the emergency room. €œYou can think of Clinify Health as a company that supports triage outside of the emergency room,” Pelzer said. Pelzer said he started the company by printing out online slideshows he’d made and throwing them in the trunk of his car. €œI was driving around the South Side of Chicago, knocking on doors, saying, ‘Hey, this is zithromax for sinusitis dosage my idea,’” he said.

Wisdom got her app idea from being so stressed while working a job during grad school that she broke out in hives. €œIt was really bad,” Wisdom zithromax for sinusitis dosage recalled. €œMy hand would just swell up, and I couldn’t figure out what it was.” The breakouts also baffled her allergist, a white woman, who told Wisdom to take two Allegra every day to manage the discomfort. €œI remember thinking if she was a Black woman, I might have shared a bit more about what was going on in my life,” Wisdom said. The moment zithromax for sinusitis dosage inspired her to build an online community.

Her idea started off small. She found health content in academic journals, searched for eye-catching photos that would complement the text and then zithromax for sinusitis dosage posted the information on Instagram. I didn’t see anyone building anything to empower us.Ashlee Wisdom Things took off from there. This fall, Health in Her Hue launched “care squads” for users who want to discuss their health with doctors or with other women interested in the same topics. €œThe last thing zithromax for sinusitis dosage you want to do when you go into the doctor’s office is feel like you have to put on an armor and feel like you have to fight the person or, like, you know, be at odds with the person who’s supposed to be helping you on your health journey,” Wisdom said.

€œAnd that’s oftentimes the position that Black people, and largely also Black women, are having to deal with as they’re navigating health care. And it just should not be the case.” As Black tech founders, Wisdom, Dedner, Pelzer and Plybeah look for ways to support one another by trading advice, chatting about funding and looking for ways to come together. Pelzer and zithromax for sinusitis dosage Wisdom met a few years ago as participants in a competition sponsored by Johnson &. Johnson. They reconnected at a different event for Black founders of technology zithromax for sinusitis dosage companies and decided to help each other.

€œWe’re each other’s therapists,” Pelzer said. €œIt can get lonely out here as a Black founder.” In the future, Plybeah wants to offer transportation services and additional assistance to people caring for aging family members. She also hopes to expand the service to include dropping off customers for grocery zithromax for sinusitis dosage and pharmacy runs, workouts at gyms and other basic errands. Pelzer wants Clinify Health to make tracking health care more fun — possibly with incentives to keep users engaged. He is developing plans and wants to tap into the same competitive energy that fitness companies do.

Wisdom wants to zithromax for sinusitis dosage support physicians who seek to improve their relationships with patients of color. The company plans to build a library of resources that professionals could use as a guide. €œWe’re not the zithromax for sinusitis dosage first people to try to solve these problems,” Dedner said. Yet he and the other three feel the pressure to succeed for more than just themselves and those who came before them. €œI feel like, if I fail, that’s potentially going to shut the door for other Black women who are trying to build in this space,” Wisdom said.

€œBut I try not to think about that zithromax for sinusitis dosage too much.” Cara Anthony. canthony@kff.org, @CaraRAnthony Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipCan’t see the audio player?. Click here to zithromax for sinusitis dosage listen. Click here for a transcript of the episode. This episode kicks off with a wild ride.

How one journalist nearly got roped zithromax for sinusitis dosage into a scam. While hunting for a new health insurance plan, award-winning journalist Mitra Kaboli got an offer that seemed too good to be true — and seemed to be coming from her current insurer. She was skeptical and, it turns out, had every reason to be. Dania Palanker zithromax for sinusitis dosage of Georgetown University’s Center on Health Insurance Reforms unpacks this sketchy scheme and gives us the key to avoiding it. When you’re searching for health insurance, skip Google.

Seriously. Then, top health insurance nerds teach us the right way to shop for health insurance. Where to find the fine print and how to read it. They also deliver some good news (for once). The subsidies in the American Rescue Plan ensure that some deals this year are actually … deals!.

Meaning. Health insurance has become more affordable for lots of people. To read all of those tips in one place, check out “First Aid Kit,” a newsletter in which we sum up all the practical stuff we’ve been learning since “An Arm and a Leg” podcast launched. “An Arm and a Leg” is a co-production of KHN and Public Road Productions. To keep in touch with “An Arm and a Leg,” subscribe to the newsletter.

You can also follow the show on Facebook and Twitter. And if you’ve got stories to tell about the health care system, the producers would love to hear from you. To hear all KHN podcasts, click here. And subscribe to “An Arm and a Leg” on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, Pocket Casts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipWhen Greta Christina fell into a deep depression five years ago, she called up her therapist in San Francisco.

She’d had a great connection with the provider when she needed therapy in the past. She was delighted to learn that he was now “in network” with her insurance company, meaning she wouldn’t have to pay out-of-pocket anymore to see him. But her excitement was short-lived. Over time, Christina’s appointments with the therapist went from every two weeks, to every four weeks, to every five or six. €œTo tell somebody with serious, chronic, disabling depression that they can only see their therapist every five or six weeks is like telling somebody with a broken leg that they can only see their physical therapist every five or six weeks,” she said.

€œIt’s not enough. It’s not even close to enough.” Then, this summer, Christina was diagnosed with breast cancer. Everything related to her cancer care — her mammogram, biopsy, surgery appointments — happened promptly (like a “well-oiled machine,” she said), while her depression care stumbled along. €œIt is a hot mess,” she said. €œI need to be in therapy — I have cancer!.

And still nothing has changed.” A new law signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom in October aims to fix this problem for Californians. Senate Bill 221, which passed the state legislature with a nearly unanimous vote, requires health insurers across the state to reduce wait times for mental health care to no more than 10 business days. Six other states — including Colorado, Maryland and Texas — have similar laws limiting wait times. Long waits for mental health treatment are a nationwide problem, with reports of patients waiting an average of five or six weeks for care in community clinics, at Department of Veterans Affairs facilities and in private offices from Maryland to Los Angeles County.

Across California, half of residents surveyed by the California Health Care Foundation in late 2019 said they had to wait too long to see a mental health care provider when they needed one. At Kaiser Permanente, the state’s largest insurance company, 87% of therapists said weekly appointments were not available to patients who needed them, according to a 2020 survey by the National Union of Healthcare Workers, which represents KP therapists — and was the main sponsor of the California wait times legislation. €œIt just feels so unethical,” said triage therapist Brandi Plumley, referring to the typical two-month wait time she sees at Kaiser Permanente’s mental health clinic in Vallejo, east of San Francisco. Every day, she takes multiple crisis calls from patients who have therapists assigned to them but can’t get in to see them, she said, describing the providers’ caseloads as “enormous.” “It’s heartbreaking. And it eats on me day after day after day,” Plumley said.

€œWhat Kaiser simply needs to do is hire more clinicians.” Kaiser Permanente says there just aren’t enough therapists out there to hire. KP is an integrated system — it is a health provider and insurance company under one umbrella — and has struggled to fill 300 job vacancies in clinical behavioral health, according to a statement from Yener Balan, the insurer’s Northern California vice president of behavioral health. Hiring more clinicians won’t solve the problem, said Balan, who suggested that sustaining one-on-one therapy for all who want it in the future wouldn’t be possible in the current system. €œWe all must reimagine our approach to the existing national model of care.” Kaiser Permanente lodged concerns about the wait times bill when it was introduced. And the trade group representing insurers in the state, the California Association of Health Plans, opposed it, saying the shortage of therapists would make meeting the two-week mandate too difficult.

€œThe buy antibiotics zithromax has only exacerbated this workforce shortage, and demand for these services significantly increased,” said Jedd Hampton, a lobbyist for the California Association of Health Plans, in testimony during a state Senate hearing for the bill in the spring. Hampton referred to a University of California-San Francisco study that predicted California would have nearly 30% fewer therapists than needed to meet demand by 2028. €œSimply put, mandating increased frequency of appointments without addressing the underlying workforce shortage will not lead to increased quality of care,” Hampton said. Lawmakers pushed back. State Sen.

Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), who authored the bill, accused insurers of overstating the shortage. State Sen. Connie Leyva (D-Chino) said that the therapeutic providers are out there but that insurers are responsible for recruiting them into their networks by paying higher rates and reducing administrative burdens. If insurers want more young people to enter the mental health care profession, they must improve salaries and working conditions now, said state Sen. Richard Pan (D-Sacramento).

(A 2016 KQED investigation uncovered multiple ways that insurers save money by keeping provider networks artificially small.) As bipartisan support for the bill grew in Sacramento, insurers withdrew their formal opposition. But whether other states have the political will, or the resources, to legislate a similar solution is unclear, said Hemi Tewarson, executive director of the nonpartisan National Academy for State Health Policy in Washington, D.C. Although California may be able to force insurers to hire more therapists, she said, places like New Mexico, Montana, Wyoming, and parts of the South don’t have enough therapists at any price. €œThey don’t have the providers, so you could fine the insurers as much as you want, you’re not going to be able to, in the short term, make up those wait times if they already exist,” she said. The new California law is a solid step toward improving access to mental health care, with communities of color standing to benefit the most, said Lonnie Snowden, a professor of health policy and management at the University of California-Berkeley.

African Americans, Asian Americans and Latinos face the most barriers getting into care, Snowden said, and when people of color do come in for treatment, they are more likely to drop out. Oversight and enforcement are needed for the new rules to work, said Keith Humphreys, a psychiatry professor at Stanford University. Kaiser Permanente has data systems that can track the time between appointments, but other insurers set up contracts with therapists in private practice, who manage their own caseloads and schedules. €œWho would keep track of whether people who’ve been seen once were seen again in 10 days, when it’s hard enough just to keep track of how many providers we have and who they are seeing?. € he asked.

Questions like that one will fall to state regulators, primarily the California Department of Managed Health Care. The department has fined insurers $6.9 million since 2013 for violating state standards, including a $4 million penalty against Kaiser Permanente for excessive wait times for mental health care. Previous state law required insurers to provide initial mental health care appointments within 10 days, and the new law clarifies that they must do the same for follow-up appointments. Greta Christina, who gets her care at a Kaiser Permanente facility, said she is desperate for the new law to start working. It takes effect on July 1, 2022.

Christina thought about paying out-of-pocket in the meantime, to find a therapist she could see more often. But in a cancer crisis, she said, starting over with someone new would be too hard. So she’s waiting. €œKnowing that this bill is on the horizon has been helping me hang on,” she said. This story is part of a partnership that includes KQED, NPR and KHN.

April Dembosky, KQED. @adembosky Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipAn increase in Medicare Part B premiums means “America’s Seniors Are Paying the Price for Biden’s Inflation Crisis” — The headline of a press release from Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) [UPDATED at 4:15 p.m. ET] Republicans blame President Joe Biden for this year’s historic surge in inflation, reflected in higher prices for almost everything — from cars and gas to food and housing. They see last month’s 6.2% annual inflation rate — the highest in decades and mostly driven by an increase in consumer spending and supply issues related to the buy antibiotics zithromax — as a ticket to taking back control of Congress in next year’s midterm elections.

A key voting bloc will be older Americans, and the GOP aims to illustrate how much worse life has grown for them under the Biden administration. Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) issued a press release Nov. 16 suggesting that rising general inflation was behind the large increase in next year’s standard premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers physician and some drug costs and other outpatient services. €œSen.

Rick Scott. America’s Seniors Are Paying the Price for Biden’s Inflation Crisis” was the headline. The senator’s statement within that press release said, “We need to be LOWERING health care and drug prices and strengthening this vital program for seniors and future generations, not crippling the system and leaving families to pay the cost.” The press release from Scott says he is “slamming Biden’s inaction to address the inflation crisis he and Washington Democrats have created with reckless spending and socialist policies, which is expected to cause significant price increases on [senior] citizens and Medicare recipients.” Scott’s statement in that same press release also says the administration’s “reckless spending” will leave U.S. Seniors “paying HUNDREDS more for the care they need.” We wondered whether these points were true. Was the climbing annual inflation rate over the past several months to blame for the increase in Medicare Part B premiums?.

We reached out to Scott’s office for more detail but received no reply. Upon further investigation, we found there is little, if any, connection between general inflation in the past few months and the increase in Medicare Part B premiums. What’s the Status of Medicare Premiums?. Medicare Part B premiums have been growing steadily for decades to keep up with rising health spending. The U.S.

Inflation rate, for years held at bay, has been above 4% since April, hitting 6.2% in October, the highest rate in decades. On Nov. 12, the Centers for Medicare &. Medicaid Services announced that the standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B would rise to $170.10 in 2022, from $148.50 this year. The 14.5% increase is the largest one-year increase in the program’s history.

Scott’s press release refers to the CMS report. CMS cited three main factors for the increase. Rising health care costs, a move by Congress last year that held the premium increase to just $3 a month because of the zithromax, and the need to raise money for a possible unprecedented surge in drug costs. Inflation was not on that list. In fact, half of the premium increase was due to making sure the program was ready in case Medicare next year decides to start covering Aduhelm, a new Alzheimer’s drug priced at $56,000 per year, per patient.

It’s been estimated that total Medicare spending for the drug for one year alone would be nearly $29 billion, far more than any other drug. How Big a Hit Will Seniors Feel?. The Part B premium is typically subtracted automatically from enrollees’ Social Security checks. Because Social Security recipients will receive a 5.9% cost-of-living increase next year — about $91 monthly for the average beneficiary — they’ll still see a net gain, though a chunk will be eaten away by the hike in Medicare premiums. Some Medicare beneficiaries won’t face a 14.5% increase, however, because a “hold-harmless” provision in federal law protects them from a decrease in their Social Security payments.

But that rule won’t apply for most enrollees in 2022 because the increase in their monthly benefit checks will cover the higher monthly premium, said Juliette Cubanski, deputy director of the program on Medicare policy at KFF. What Role Does Inflation Play?. Several Medicare experts said the spike in the general inflation rate has little or nothing to do with the Medicare premium increase. In fact, Medicare is largely immune from inflation, because the program sets prices for hospitals and doctors. €œThis is so false that it is annoying,” Paul Ginsburg, a professor of health policy at the Sol Price School of Public Policy at the University of Southern California, said of Scott’s claim that general inflation is behind the premium increase.

€œThe effect of the inflation spike so far on prices is zero because Medicare controls prices.” Medicare Part B premiums, he said, reflect changes in the amount of health services delivered and a more expensive mix of drugs. €œPremiums are tracking spending, only a portion of which reflects prices,” Ginsburg said. €œI can’t see that the administration really had any discretion” in setting the premium increase due to the need to build a reserve to pay for the Alzheimer’s drug and make up for the reduced increase last year, he said. Stephen Zuckerman, co-director of the Urban Institute’s health policy center, said a rise in wages caused by inflation could spur a small boost in Medicare spending because wages help determine how much the program pays providers. But, he said, such an increase would have to occur for more than a few months to affect premiums.

Continued soaring inflation could influence 2023 Medicare premiums, not those for 2022. €œThe claim that premium increases are due to inflation in the last couple of months doesn’t make sense,” Zuckerman said. CMS faced the challenge of trying to estimate costs for an expensive drug not yet covered by Medicare. €œIt is a very difficult projection to make, and they want to have enough contingency reserved,” said Gretchen Jacobson, a vice president of the nonpartisan Commonwealth Fund. Our Ruling Scott said in a press release about the 2022 increase in Medicare Part B premiums that “America’s seniors are paying the price for Biden’s inflation crisis.” Though his statement contains a sliver of truth, Scott’s assertion ignores critical facts that create a different impression.

For instance, Medicare policy experts said, current general inflation has little, if anything, to do with the increase in premiums. CMS said the increase was needed to put away money in case Medicare starts paying for an Alzheimer’s drug that could add tens of billions in costs in one year and to make up for congressional action last year that held down premiums. We rate the claim Mostly False. SOURCES:Telephone interview and emails with Juliette Cubanski, deputy director of the Program on Medicare Policy at KFF, Nov. 24, 2021.Telephone interview with Stephen Zuckerman, co-director of the Health Policy Center at the Urban Institute, Nov.

19, 2021.Telephone interview with Paul Ginsburg, professor of health policy at the Sol Price School of Public Policy at the University of Southern California, Nov. 18, 2021.Telephone interview with Gretchen Jacobson, vice president of the Medicare program at the Commonwealth Fund, Nov. 18, 2021.Telephone interview with Joe Antos, senior fellow with American Enterprise Institute, Nov. 18, 2021.Sen. Rick Scott’s press release, Nov.

16, 2021.Statista, monthly inflation rates, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.Centers for Medicare &. Medicaid Services press release about Medicare Part B premiums, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.Medicareresources.org’s fact sheet about the Medicare hold-harmless provision, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.Medicareresources.org fact sheet about high earners not subject to the hold-harmless provision, accessed Nov.

19, 2021.Social Security blog about the hold-harmless provision, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.AARP blog about the biggest-ever increase in Medicare Part B premiums, accessed Nov. 18, 2021.Medicare Trustees Report, 2021 (see page 90 for Medicare Part B premiums by year since program inception).KFF brief on the impact Aduhelm could have on Medicare costs, accessed Nov. 18, 2021.CMS’ “2022 Medicare Parts A &. B Premiums and Deductibles/2022 Medicare Part D Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts” report, accessed Nov.

12, 2021. [Correction. This article was corrected at 4:15 p.m. ET on Nov. 24, 2021.

A previous version of this story misstated the effect of a hold-harmless provision in federal law. That measure protects people from a reduction in Social Security payments caused by higher Medicare premiums in years when the cost-of-living adjustment to Social Security is not enough to cover the premium hike. The earlier story’s reference to 70% of Medicare beneficiaries being protected in 2022 was incorrect. The rating remains the same.] Phil Galewitz. pgalewitz@kff.org, @philgalewitz Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipThe decisions have been gut-wrenching.

Should she try another round of chemotherapy, even though she barely tolerated the last one?. Should she continue eating, although it’s getting difficult?. Should she take more painkillers, even if she ends up heavily sedated?. Dr. Susan Massad, 83, has been making these choices with a group of close friends and family — a “health team” she created in 2014 after learning her breast cancer had metastasized to her spine.

Since then, doctors have found cancer in her colon and pancreas, too. Now, as Massad lies dying at home in New York City, the team is focused on how she wants to live through her final weeks. It’s understood this is a mutual concern, not hers alone. Or, as Massad told me, “Health is about more than the individual. It’s something that people do together.” Originally, five of Massad’s team members lived with her in a Greenwich Village brownstone she bought with friends in 1993.

They are in their 60s or 70s and have known one another a long time. Earlier this year, Massad’s two daughters and four other close friends joined the team when she was considering another round of chemotherapy. Massad ended up saying “no” to that option in September after weighing the team’s input and consulting with a physician who researches treatments on her behalf. Several weeks ago, she stopped eating — a decision she also made with the group. A hospice nurse visits weekly, and an aide comes five hours a day.

Anyone with a question or concern is free to raise it with the team, which meets now “as needed.” The group does not exist just for Massad, explained Kate Henselmans, her partner, “it’s about our collective well-being.” And it’s not just about team members’ medical conditions. It’s about “wellness” much more broadly defined. Massad, a primary care physician, first embraced the concept of a “health team” in the mid-1980s, when a college professor she knew was diagnosed with metastatic cancer. Massad was deeply involved in community organizing in New York City, and this professor was part of those circles. A self-professed loner, the professor said she wanted deeper connections to other people during the last stage of her life.

Massad joined with the woman’s social therapist and two of her close friends to provide assistance. (Social therapy is a form of group therapy.) Over the next three years, they helped manage the woman’s physical and emotional symptoms, accompanied her to doctors’ visits and mobilized friends to make sure she was rarely alone. As word got out about this “let’s do this together” model, dozens of Massad’s friends and colleagues formed health teams lasting from a few months to a few years. Each is unique, but they all revolve around the belief that illness is a communal experience and that significant emotional growth remains possible for all involved. €œMost health teams have been organized around people who have fairly serious illness, and their overarching goal is to help people live the most fulfilling life, the most giving life, the most social life they can, given that reality,” Massad told me.

An emphasis on collaborative decision-making distinguishes them from support groups. Emilie Knoerzer, 68, who lives next door to Massad and Henselmans and is a member of the health team, gives an example from a couple of years ago. She and her partner, Sandy Friedman, were fighting often and “that was bad for the health of the whole house,” she told me. €œSo, the whole house brought us together and said, ‘‘This isn’t going well, let’s help you work on this.’ And if we started getting into something, we’d go ask someone for help. And it’s much better for us now.” Dr.

Susan Massad first created a “health team” to help a professor she knew who was dying of cancer. Today, she relies on a similar team to guide her through the end of life. (Janet Wootten) Mary Fridley, 67, a close friend of Massad’s and another health team member, offered another example. After experiencing serious problems with her digestive system this past year, she pulled together a health team to help her make sense of her experiences with the medical system. None of the many doctors Fridley consulted could tell her what was wrong, and she felt enormous stress as a result.

€œMy team asked me to journal and to keep track of what I was eating and how I was responding. That was helpful,” Fridley told me. €œWe worked on my not being so defensive and humiliated every time I went to the doctor. At some point, I said, ‘All I want to do is cry,’ and we cried together for a long time. And it wasn’t just me.

Other people shared what was going on for them as well.” Dr. Hugh Polk, a psychiatrist who’s known Massad for 40 years, calls her a “health pioneer” who practiced patient-centered care long before it became a buzzword. €œShe would tell patients, ‘We’re going to work together as partners in creating your health. I have expertise as a doctor, but I want to hear from you. I want you to tell me how you feel, what your symptoms are, what your life is like,’” he said.

As Massad’s end has drawn near, the hardest but most satisfying part of her teamwork is “sharing emotionally what I’m going through and allowing other people to share with me. And asking for help. Those aren’t things that come easy,” she told me by phone conversation. €œIt’s very challenging to watch her dying,” said her daughter Jessica Massad, 54. €œI don’t know how people do this on their own.” Every day, a few people inside or outside her house stop by to read to Massad or listen to music with her — a schedule her team is overseeing.

€œIt is a very intimate experience, and Susan feels loved so much,” said Henselmans. For Massad, being surrounded by this kind of support is freeing. €œI don’t feel compelled to keep living just because my friends want me to,” she said. €œWe cry together, we feel sad together, and that can be difficult. But I feel so well taken care of, not alone at all with what I’m going through.” We’re eager to hear from readers about questions you’d like answered, problems you’ve been having with your care and advice you need in dealing with the health care system.

Visit khn.org/columnists to submit your requests or tips. Judith Graham. khn.navigatingaging@gmail.com, @judith_graham Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story Tip.

When Ashlee Wisdom launched where can i buy zithromax online an early version of her health http://mabatar.net/where-to-buy-generic-levitra/ and wellness website, more than 34,000 users — most of them Black — visited the platform in the first two weeks. “It wasn’t the most fully functioning platform,” recalled Wisdom, 31. €œIt was not sexy.” But the launch was successful where can i buy zithromax online. Now, more than a year later, Wisdom’s company, Health in Her Hue, connects Black women and other women of color to culturally sensitive doctors, doulas, nurses and therapists nationally. As more patients seek culturally competent care — the acknowledgment of a patient’s heritage, beliefs and values during treatment — a new wave of Black tech founders like Wisdom want to help.

In the same way Uber Eats and Grubhub revolutionized food delivery, Black tech health startups across the United States want to change how people exercise, how they eat and where can i buy zithromax online how they communicate with doctors. Inspired by their own experiences, plus those of their parents and grandparents, Black entrepreneurs are launching startups that aim to close the cultural gap in health care with technology — and create profitable businesses at the same time. €œOne of the most exciting growth opportunities across health innovation is to back underrepresented founders building health companies focusing on underserved markets,” said Unity Stoakes, president and co-founder of StartUp Health, a company headquartered in San where can i buy zithromax online Francisco that has invested in a number of health companies led by people of color. He said those leaders have “an essential and powerful understanding of how to solve some of the biggest challenges in health care.” Platforms created by Black founders for Black people and communities of color continue to blossom because those entrepreneurs often see problems and solutions others might miss. Without diverse voices, entire categories and products simply would not exist in critical areas like health care, business experts say.

€œWe’re really speaking where can i buy zithromax online to a need,” said Kevin Dedner, 45, founder of the mental health startup Hurdle. €œMission alone is not enough. You have to solve a problem.” Dedner’s company, headquartered in Washington, D.C., pairs patients with therapists who “honor culture instead of ignoring it,” he said. He started the company three years ago, where can i buy zithromax online but more people turned to Hurdle after the killing of George Floyd. In Memphis, Tennessee, Erica Plybeah, 33, is focused on providing transportation.

Her company, MedHaul, works with providers and patients to secure low-cost where can i buy zithromax online rides to get people to and from their medical appointments. Caregivers, patients or providers fill out a form on MedHaul’s website, then Plybeah’s team helps them schedule a ride. While MedHaul is for everyone, Plybeah knows people of color, anyone with a low income and residents of rural areas are more likely to face transportation hurdles. She founded the company in 2017 after years of watching her mother take care of her grandmother, who had lost two limbs to Type where can i buy zithromax online 2 diabetes. They lived in the Mississippi Delta, where transportation options were scarce.

€œFor years, my family struggled with our transportation because my where can i buy zithromax online mom was her primary transporter,” Plybeah said. €œTrying to schedule all of her doctor’s appointments around her work schedule was just a nightmare.” Plybeah’s company recently received funding from Citi, the banking giant. €œI’m more than proud of her,” said Plybeah’s mother, Annie Steele. €œEvery step where can i buy zithromax online amazes me. What she is doing is going to help people for many years to come.” Mission alone is not enough.

You have to solve a problem.Kevin Dedner Health in Her Hue launched in 2018 with just six doctors on the roster. Two years later, users can download the app at no cost and then scroll through roughly where can i buy zithromax online 1,000 providers. €œPeople are constantly talking about Black women’s poor health outcomes, and that’s where the conversation stops,” said Wisdom, who lives in New York City. €œI didn’t see anyone building anything to empower us.” As her business continues to grow, Wisdom draws inspiration from friends where can i buy zithromax online such as Nathan Pelzer, 37, another Black tech founder, who has launched a company in Chicago. Clinify Health works with community health centers and independent clinics in underserved communities.

The company analyzes medical and social data to help doctors identify their most at-risk patients and those they haven’t seen in awhile. By focusing on getting those patients preventive care, the medical providers can help them improve their health and avoid trips to where can i buy zithromax online the emergency room. €œYou can think of Clinify Health as a company that supports triage outside of the emergency room,” Pelzer said. Pelzer said he started the company by printing out online slideshows he’d made and throwing them in the trunk of his car. €œI was driving around the South Side of where can i buy zithromax online Chicago, knocking on doors, saying, ‘Hey, this is my idea,’” he said.

Wisdom got her app idea from being so stressed while working a job during grad school that she broke out in hives. €œIt was where can i buy zithromax online really bad,” Wisdom recalled. €œMy hand would just swell up, and I couldn’t figure out what it was.” The breakouts also baffled her allergist, a white woman, who told Wisdom to take two Allegra every day to manage the discomfort. €œI remember thinking if she was a Black woman, I might have shared a bit more about what was going on in my life,” Wisdom said. The moment inspired her to where can i buy zithromax online build an online community.

Her idea started off small. She found health content in academic where can i buy zithromax online journals, searched for eye-catching photos that would complement the text and then posted the information on Instagram. I didn’t see anyone building anything to empower us.Ashlee Wisdom Things took off from there. This fall, Health in Her Hue launched “care squads” for users who want to discuss their health with doctors or with other women interested in the same topics. €œThe last thing you want to do when you go into the doctor’s office is feel like you have to put on an armor and feel like you have to fight the person or, like, you know, be at where can i buy zithromax online odds with the person who’s supposed to be helping you on your health journey,” Wisdom said.

€œAnd that’s oftentimes the position that Black people, and largely also Black women, are having to deal with as they’re navigating health care. And it just should not be the case.” As Black tech founders, Wisdom, Dedner, Pelzer and Plybeah look for ways to support one another by trading advice, chatting about funding and looking for ways to come together. Pelzer and Wisdom met a few years where can i buy zithromax online ago as participants in a competition sponsored by Johnson &. Johnson. They reconnected at a different event for Black founders of technology companies and where can i buy zithromax online decided to help each other.

€œWe’re each other’s therapists,” Pelzer said. €œIt can get lonely out here as a Black founder.” In the future, Plybeah wants to offer transportation services and additional assistance to people caring for aging family members. She also hopes to expand the service to include dropping off customers for grocery and pharmacy runs, where can i buy zithromax online workouts at gyms and other basic errands. Pelzer wants Clinify Health to make tracking health care more fun — possibly with incentives to keep users engaged. He is developing plans and wants to tap into the same competitive energy that fitness companies do.

Wisdom wants to support where can i buy zithromax online physicians who seek to improve their relationships with patients of color. The company plans to build a library of resources that professionals could use as a guide. €œWe’re not where can i buy zithromax online the first people to try to solve these problems,” Dedner said. Yet he and the other three feel the pressure to succeed for more than just themselves and those who came before them. €œI feel like, if I fail, that’s potentially going to shut the door for other Black women who are trying to build in this space,” Wisdom said.

€œBut I try where can i buy zithromax online not to think about that too much.” Cara Anthony. canthony@kff.org, @CaraRAnthony Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipCan’t see the audio player?. Click here to where can i buy zithromax online listen. Click here for a transcript of the episode. This episode kicks off with a wild ride.

How one journalist nearly got where can i buy zithromax online roped into a scam. While hunting for a new health insurance plan, award-winning journalist Mitra Kaboli got an offer that seemed too good to be true — and seemed to be coming from her current insurer. She was skeptical and, it turns out, had every reason to be. Dania Palanker of Georgetown University’s Center on Health Insurance Reforms unpacks this sketchy scheme and gives us where can i buy zithromax online the key to avoiding it. When you’re searching for health insurance, skip Google.

Seriously. Then, top health insurance nerds teach us the right way to shop for health insurance. Where to find the fine print and how to read it. They also deliver some good news (for once). The subsidies in the American Rescue Plan ensure that some deals this year are actually … deals!.

Meaning. Health insurance has become more affordable for lots of people. To read all of those tips in one place, check out “First Aid Kit,” a newsletter in which we sum up all the practical stuff we’ve been learning since “An Arm and a Leg” podcast launched. “An Arm and a Leg” is a co-production of KHN and Public Road Productions. To keep in touch with “An Arm and a Leg,” subscribe to the newsletter.

You can also follow the show on Facebook and Twitter. And if you’ve got stories to tell about the health care system, the producers would love to hear from you. To hear all KHN podcasts, click here. And subscribe to “An Arm and a Leg” on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, Pocket Casts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipWhen Greta Christina fell into a deep depression five years ago, she called up her therapist in San Francisco.

She’d had a great connection with the provider when she needed therapy in the past. She was delighted to learn that he was now “in network” with her insurance company, meaning she wouldn’t have to pay out-of-pocket anymore to see him. But her excitement was short-lived. Over time, Christina’s appointments with the therapist went from every two weeks, to every four weeks, to every five or six. €œTo tell somebody with serious, chronic, disabling depression that they can only see their therapist every five or six weeks is like telling somebody with a broken leg that they can only see their physical therapist every five or six weeks,” she said.

€œIt’s not enough. It’s not even close to enough.” Then, this summer, Christina was diagnosed with breast cancer. Everything related to her cancer care — her mammogram, biopsy, surgery appointments — happened promptly (like a “well-oiled machine,” she said), while her depression care stumbled along. €œIt is a hot mess,” she said. €œI need to be in therapy — I have cancer!.

And still nothing has changed.” A new law signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom in October aims to fix this problem for Californians. Senate Bill 221, which passed the state legislature with a nearly unanimous vote, requires health insurers across the state to reduce wait times for mental health care to no more than 10 business days. Six other states — including Colorado, Maryland and Texas — have similar laws limiting wait times. Long waits for mental health treatment are a nationwide problem, with reports of patients waiting an average of five or six weeks for care in community clinics, at Department of Veterans Affairs facilities and in private offices from Maryland to Los Angeles County.

Across California, half of residents surveyed by the California Health Care Foundation in late 2019 said they had to wait too long to see a mental health care provider when they needed one. At Kaiser Permanente, the state’s largest insurance company, 87% of therapists said weekly appointments were not available to patients who needed them, according to a 2020 survey by the National Union of Healthcare Workers, which represents KP therapists — and was the main sponsor of the California wait times legislation. €œIt just feels so unethical,” said triage therapist Brandi Plumley, referring to the typical two-month wait time she sees at Kaiser Permanente’s mental health clinic in Vallejo, east of San Francisco. Every day, she takes multiple crisis calls from patients who have therapists assigned to them but can’t get in to see them, she said, describing the providers’ caseloads as “enormous.” “It’s heartbreaking. And it eats on me day after day after day,” Plumley said.

€œWhat Kaiser simply needs to do is hire more clinicians.” Kaiser Permanente says there just aren’t enough therapists out there to hire. KP is an integrated system — it is a health provider and insurance company under one umbrella — and has struggled to fill 300 job vacancies in clinical behavioral health, according to a statement from Yener Balan, the insurer’s Northern California vice president of behavioral health. Hiring more clinicians won’t solve the problem, said Balan, who suggested that sustaining one-on-one therapy for all who want it in the future wouldn’t be possible in the current system. €œWe all must reimagine our approach to the existing national model of care.” Kaiser Permanente lodged concerns about the wait times bill when it was introduced. And the trade group representing insurers in the state, the California Association of Health Plans, opposed it, saying the shortage of therapists would make meeting the two-week mandate too difficult.

€œThe buy antibiotics zithromax has only exacerbated this workforce shortage, and demand for these services significantly increased,” said Jedd Hampton, a lobbyist for the California Association of Health Plans, in testimony during a state Senate hearing for the bill in the spring. Hampton referred to a University of California-San Francisco study that predicted California would have nearly 30% fewer therapists than needed to meet demand by 2028. €œSimply put, mandating increased frequency of appointments without addressing the underlying workforce shortage will not lead to increased quality of care,” Hampton said. Lawmakers pushed back. State Sen.

Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), who authored the bill, accused insurers of overstating the shortage. State Sen. Connie Leyva (D-Chino) said that the therapeutic providers are out there but that insurers are responsible for recruiting them into their networks by paying higher rates and reducing administrative burdens. If insurers want more young people to enter the mental health care profession, they must improve salaries and working conditions now, said state Sen. Richard Pan (D-Sacramento).

(A 2016 KQED investigation uncovered multiple ways that insurers save money by keeping provider networks artificially small.) As bipartisan support for the bill grew in Sacramento, insurers withdrew their formal opposition. But whether other states have the political will, or the resources, to legislate a similar solution is unclear, said Hemi Tewarson, executive director of the nonpartisan National Academy for State Health Policy in Washington, D.C. Although California may be able to force insurers to hire more therapists, she said, places like New Mexico, Montana, Wyoming, and parts of the South don’t have enough therapists at any price. €œThey don’t have the providers, so you could fine the insurers as much as you want, you’re not going to be able to, in the short term, make up those wait times if they already exist,” she said. The new California law is a solid step toward improving access to mental health care, with communities of color standing to benefit the most, said Lonnie Snowden, a professor of health policy and management at the University of California-Berkeley.

African Americans, Asian Americans and Latinos face the most barriers getting into care, Snowden said, and when people of color do come in for treatment, they are more likely to drop out. Oversight and enforcement are needed for the new rules to work, said Keith Humphreys, a psychiatry professor at Stanford University. Kaiser Permanente has data systems that can track the time between appointments, but other insurers set up contracts with therapists in private practice, who manage their own caseloads and schedules. €œWho would keep track of whether people who’ve been seen once were seen again in 10 days, when it’s hard enough just to keep track of how many providers we have and who they are seeing?. € he asked.

Questions like that one will fall to state regulators, primarily the California Department of Managed Health Care. The department has fined insurers $6.9 million since 2013 for violating state standards, including a $4 million penalty against Kaiser Permanente for excessive wait times for mental health care. Previous state law required insurers to provide initial mental health care appointments within 10 days, and the new law clarifies that they must do the same for follow-up appointments. Greta Christina, who gets her care at a Kaiser Permanente facility, said she is desperate for the new law to start working. It takes effect on July 1, 2022.

Christina thought about paying out-of-pocket in the meantime, to find a therapist she could see more often. But in a cancer crisis, she said, starting over with someone new would be too hard. So she’s waiting. €œKnowing that this bill is on the horizon has been helping me hang on,” she said. This story is part of a partnership that includes KQED, NPR and KHN.

April Dembosky, KQED. @adembosky Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipAn increase in Medicare Part B premiums means “America’s Seniors Are Paying the Price for Biden’s Inflation Crisis” — The headline of a press release from Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) [UPDATED at 4:15 p.m. ET] Republicans blame President Joe Biden for this year’s historic surge in inflation, reflected in higher prices for almost everything — from cars and gas to food and housing. They see last month’s 6.2% annual inflation rate — the highest in decades and mostly driven by an increase in consumer spending and supply issues related to the buy antibiotics zithromax — as a ticket to taking back control of Congress in next year’s midterm elections.

A key voting bloc will be older Americans, and the GOP aims to illustrate how much worse life has grown for them under the Biden administration. Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) issued a press release Nov. 16 suggesting that rising general inflation was behind the large increase in next year’s standard premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers physician and some drug costs and other outpatient services. €œSen.

Rick Scott. America’s Seniors Are Paying the Price for Biden’s Inflation Crisis” was the headline. The senator’s statement within that press release said, “We need to be LOWERING health care and drug prices and strengthening this vital program for seniors and future generations, not crippling the system and leaving families to pay the cost.” The press release from Scott says he is “slamming Biden’s inaction to address the inflation crisis he and Washington Democrats have created with reckless spending and socialist policies, which is expected to cause significant price increases on [senior] citizens and Medicare recipients.” Scott’s statement in that same press release also says the administration’s “reckless spending” will leave U.S. Seniors “paying HUNDREDS more for the care they need.” We wondered whether these points were true. Was the climbing annual inflation rate over the past several months to blame for the increase in Medicare Part B premiums?.

We reached out to Scott’s office for more detail but received no reply. Upon further investigation, we found there is little, if any, connection between general inflation in the past few months and the increase in Medicare Part B premiums. What’s the Status of Medicare Premiums?. Medicare Part B premiums have been growing steadily for decades to keep up with rising health spending. The U.S.

Inflation rate, for years held at bay, has been above 4% since April, hitting 6.2% in October, the highest rate in decades. On Nov. 12, the Centers for Medicare &. Medicaid Services announced that the standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B would rise to $170.10 in 2022, from $148.50 this year. The 14.5% increase is the largest one-year increase in the program’s history.

Scott’s press release refers to the CMS report. CMS cited three main factors for the increase. Rising health care costs, a move by Congress last year that held the premium increase to just $3 a month because of the zithromax, and the need to raise money for a possible unprecedented surge in drug costs. Inflation was not on that list. In fact, half of the premium increase was due to making sure the program was ready in case Medicare next year decides to start covering Aduhelm, a new Alzheimer’s drug priced at $56,000 per year, per patient.

It’s been estimated that total Medicare spending for the drug for one year alone would be nearly $29 billion, far more than any other drug. How Big a Hit Will Seniors Feel?. The Part B premium is typically subtracted automatically from enrollees’ Social Security checks. Because Social Security recipients will receive a 5.9% cost-of-living increase next year — about $91 monthly for the average beneficiary — they’ll still see a net gain, though a chunk will be eaten away by the hike in Medicare premiums. Some Medicare beneficiaries won’t face a 14.5% increase, however, because a “hold-harmless” provision in federal law protects them from a decrease in their Social Security payments.

But that rule won’t apply for most enrollees in 2022 because the increase in their monthly benefit checks will cover the higher monthly premium, said Juliette Cubanski, deputy director of the program on Medicare policy at KFF. What Role Does Inflation Play?. Several Medicare experts said the spike in the general inflation rate has little or nothing to do with the Medicare premium increase. In fact, Medicare is largely immune from inflation, because the program sets prices for hospitals and doctors. €œThis is so false that it is annoying,” Paul Ginsburg, a professor of health policy at the Sol Price School of Public Policy at the University of Southern California, said of Scott’s claim that general inflation is behind the premium increase.

€œThe effect of the inflation spike so far on prices is zero because Medicare controls prices.” Medicare Part B premiums, he said, reflect changes in the amount of health services delivered and a more expensive mix of drugs. €œPremiums are tracking spending, only a portion of which reflects prices,” Ginsburg said. €œI can’t see that the administration really had any discretion” in setting the premium increase due to the need to build a reserve to pay for the Alzheimer’s drug and make up for the reduced increase last year, he said. Stephen Zuckerman, co-director of the Urban Institute’s health policy center, said a rise in wages caused by inflation could spur a small boost in Medicare spending because wages help determine how much the program pays providers. But, he said, such an increase would have to occur for more than a few months to affect premiums.

Continued soaring inflation could influence 2023 Medicare premiums, not those for 2022. €œThe claim that premium increases are due to inflation in the last couple of months doesn’t make sense,” Zuckerman said. CMS faced the challenge of trying to estimate costs for an expensive drug not yet covered by Medicare. €œIt is a very difficult projection to make, and they want to have enough contingency reserved,” said Gretchen Jacobson, a vice president of the nonpartisan Commonwealth Fund. Our Ruling Scott said in a press release about the 2022 increase in Medicare Part B premiums that “America’s seniors are paying the price for Biden’s inflation crisis.” Though his statement contains a sliver of truth, Scott’s assertion ignores critical facts that create a different impression.

For instance, Medicare policy experts said, current general inflation has little, if anything, to do with the increase in premiums. CMS said the increase was needed to put away money in case Medicare starts paying for an Alzheimer’s drug that could add tens of billions in costs in one year and to make up for congressional action last year that held down premiums. We rate the claim Mostly False. SOURCES:Telephone interview and emails with Juliette Cubanski, deputy director of the Program on Medicare Policy at KFF, Nov. 24, 2021.Telephone interview with Stephen Zuckerman, co-director of the Health Policy Center at the Urban Institute, Nov.

19, 2021.Telephone interview with Paul Ginsburg, professor of health policy at the Sol Price School of Public Policy at the University of Southern California, Nov. 18, 2021.Telephone interview with Gretchen Jacobson, vice president of the Medicare program at the Commonwealth Fund, Nov. 18, 2021.Telephone interview with Joe Antos, senior fellow with American Enterprise Institute, Nov. 18, 2021.Sen. Rick Scott’s press release, Nov.

16, 2021.Statista, monthly inflation rates, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.Centers for Medicare &. Medicaid Services press release about Medicare Part B premiums, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.Medicareresources.org’s fact sheet about the Medicare hold-harmless provision, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.Medicareresources.org fact sheet about high earners not subject to the hold-harmless provision, accessed Nov.

19, 2021.Social Security blog about the hold-harmless provision, accessed Nov. 19, 2021.AARP blog about the biggest-ever increase in Medicare Part B premiums, accessed Nov. 18, 2021.Medicare Trustees Report, 2021 (see page 90 for Medicare Part B premiums by year since program inception).KFF brief on the impact Aduhelm could have on Medicare costs, accessed Nov. 18, 2021.CMS’ “2022 Medicare Parts A &. B Premiums and Deductibles/2022 Medicare Part D Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts” report, accessed Nov.

12, 2021. [Correction. This article was corrected at 4:15 p.m. ET on Nov. 24, 2021.

A previous version of this story misstated the effect of a hold-harmless provision in federal law. That measure protects people from a reduction in Social Security payments caused by higher Medicare premiums in years when the cost-of-living adjustment to Social Security is not enough to cover the premium hike. The earlier story’s reference to 70% of Medicare beneficiaries being protected in 2022 was incorrect. The rating remains the same.] Phil Galewitz. pgalewitz@kff.org, @philgalewitz Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story TipThe decisions have been gut-wrenching.

Should she try another round of chemotherapy, even though she barely tolerated the last one?. Should she continue eating, although it’s getting difficult?. Should she take more painkillers, even if she ends up heavily sedated?. Dr. Susan Massad, 83, has been making these choices with a group of close friends and family — a “health team” she created in 2014 after learning her breast cancer had metastasized to her spine.

Since then, doctors have found cancer in her colon and pancreas, too. Now, as Massad lies dying at home in New York City, the team is focused on how she wants to live through her final weeks. It’s understood this is a mutual concern, not hers alone. Or, as Massad told me, “Health is about more than the individual. It’s something that people do together.” Originally, five of Massad’s team members lived with her in a Greenwich Village brownstone she bought with friends in 1993.

They are in their 60s or 70s and have known one another a long time. Earlier this year, Massad’s two daughters and four other close friends joined the team when she was considering another round of chemotherapy. Massad ended up saying “no” to that option in September after weighing the team’s input and consulting with a physician who researches treatments on her behalf. Several weeks ago, she stopped eating — a decision she also made with the group. A hospice nurse visits weekly, and an aide comes five hours a day.

Anyone with a question or concern is free to raise it with the team, which meets now “as needed.” The group does not exist just for Massad, explained Kate Henselmans, her partner, “it’s about our collective well-being.” And it’s not just about team members’ medical conditions. It’s about “wellness” much more broadly defined. Massad, a primary care physician, first embraced the concept of a “health team” in the mid-1980s, when a college professor she knew was diagnosed with metastatic cancer. Massad was deeply involved in community organizing in New York City, and this professor was part of those circles. A self-professed loner, the professor said she wanted deeper connections to other people during the last stage of her life.

Massad joined with the woman’s social therapist and two of her close friends to provide assistance. (Social therapy is a form of group therapy.) Over the next three years, they helped manage the woman’s physical and emotional symptoms, accompanied her to doctors’ visits and mobilized friends to make sure she was rarely alone. As word got out about this “let’s do this together” model, dozens of Massad’s friends and colleagues formed health teams lasting from a few months to a few years. Each is unique, but they all revolve around the belief that illness is a communal experience and that significant emotional growth remains possible for all involved. €œMost health teams have been organized around people who have fairly serious illness, and their overarching goal is to help people live the most fulfilling life, the most giving life, the most social life they can, given that reality,” Massad told me.

An emphasis on collaborative decision-making distinguishes them from support groups. Emilie Knoerzer, 68, who lives next door to Massad and Henselmans and is a member of the health team, gives an example from a couple of years ago. She and her partner, Sandy Friedman, were fighting often and “that was bad for the health of the whole house,” she told me. €œSo, the whole house brought us together and said, ‘‘This isn’t going well, let’s help you work on this.’ And if we started getting into something, we’d go ask someone for help. And it’s much better for us now.” Dr.

Susan Massad first created a “health team” to help a professor she knew who was dying of cancer. Today, she relies on a similar team to guide her through the end of life. (Janet Wootten) Mary Fridley, 67, a close friend of Massad’s and another health team member, offered another example. After experiencing serious problems with her digestive system this past year, she pulled together a health team to help her make sense of her experiences with the medical system. None of the many doctors Fridley consulted could tell her what was wrong, and she felt enormous stress as a result.

€œMy team asked me to journal and to keep track of what I was eating and how I was responding. That was helpful,” Fridley told me. €œWe worked on my not being so defensive and humiliated every time I went to the doctor. At some point, I said, ‘All I want to do is cry,’ and we cried together for a long time. And it wasn’t just me.

Other people shared what was going on for them as well.” Dr. Hugh Polk, a psychiatrist who’s known Massad for 40 years, calls her a “health pioneer” who practiced patient-centered care long before it became a buzzword. €œShe would tell patients, ‘We’re going to work together as partners in creating your health. I have expertise as a doctor, but I want to hear from you. I want you to tell me how you feel, what your symptoms are, what your life is like,’” he said.

As Massad’s end has drawn near, the hardest but most satisfying part of her teamwork is “sharing emotionally what I’m going through and allowing other people to share with me. And asking for help. Those aren’t things that come easy,” she told me by phone conversation. €œIt’s very challenging to watch her dying,” said her daughter Jessica Massad, 54. €œI don’t know how people do this on their own.” Every day, a few people inside or outside her house stop by to read to Massad or listen to music with her — a schedule her team is overseeing.

€œIt is a very intimate experience, and Susan feels loved so much,” said Henselmans. For Massad, being surrounded by this kind of support is freeing. €œI don’t feel compelled to keep living just because my friends want me to,” she said. €œWe cry together, we feel sad together, and that can be difficult. But I feel so well taken care of, not alone at all with what I’m going through.” We’re eager to hear from readers about questions you’d like answered, problems you’ve been having with your care and advice you need in dealing with the health care system.

Visit khn.org/columnists to submit your requests or tips. Judith Graham. khn.navigatingaging@gmail.com, @judith_graham Related Topics Contact Us Submit a Story Tip.

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€˜People who are where can i buy zithromax online trying their http://magellandigitalmapping.ca/order-antabuse-online-canada/ best do not respond to criticism. They respond to help’.David Crisp circa 2007Dr Piotr Szawarski1 in the first paper identifies important features of our health service that may lead to burnout and asks important questions, whereas Ahmed and Scott2 outline similar concerns along with structured suggestions as to how these might be addressed.Healthcare is an industry like no other. To treat humans as if they were a part of an industrial system is not humane. We have to cope with long working hours, dynamic where can i buy zithromax online situations, clinical uncertainties, equivocal or unhelpful results, colleagues who may or may not be supportive, and increasing patient expectations.

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